Results 91 to 100 of about 11,792,067 (380)

Speciation Through the Lens of Population Dynamics: A Theoretical Primer on How Small and Large Populations Diverge

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
Population size and dynamics fundamentally shape speciation by influencing genetic drift, founder events, and adaptive potential. Small populations may speciate rapidly due to stronger drift, whereas large populations harbor more genetic diversity, which can alter divergence trajectories. We highlight theoretical models that incorporate population size
Ryo Yamaguchi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fixed point resolution in extended WZW-models

open access: yes, 1999
A formula is derived for the fixed point resolution matrices of simple current extended WZW-models and coset conformal field theories. Unlike the analogous matrices for unextended WZW-models, these matrices are in general not symmetric, and they may have
A.N. Schellekens   +19 more
core   +2 more sources

Entropy as a Fixed Point

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science, 2004
AbstractWe study complexity and information and introduce the idea that while complexity is relative to a given class of processes, information is process independent: Information is complexity relative to the class of all conceivable processes. In essence, the idea is that information is an extension of the concept ‘algorithmic complexity’ from a ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The approximation to a fixed point [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications, 2013
In a spherically complete ultrametric space, a strictly contracting mapping has a fixed point. We indicate in this paper how this fixed point can either be reached or approximated.
S. Priess-Crampe, Paulo Ribenboim
openaire   +3 more sources

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating histones as clinical biomarkers in critically ill conditions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circulating histones are emerging as promising biomarkers in critical illness due to their diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Detection methods such as ELISA and mass spectrometry provide reliable approaches for quantifying histone levels in plasma samples.
José Luis García‐Gimenez   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A General Inertial Projection-Type Algorithm for Solving Equilibrium Problem in Hilbert Spaces with Applications in Fixed-Point Problems

open access: yesAxioms, 2020
A plethora of applications from mathematical programming, such as minimax, and mathematical programming, penalization, fixed point to mention a few can be framed as equilibrium problems.
Nopparat Wairojjana   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiplicity results for an impulsive boundary value problem of p(t)-Kirchhoff type via critical point theory [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2016
In this paper we obtain existence results of \(k\) distinct pairs nontrivial solutions for an impulsive boundary value problem of \(p(t)\)-Kirchhoff type under certain conditions on the parameter \(\lambda\).
A. Mokhtari, T. Moussaoui, D. O'Regan
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐cell insights into the role of T cells in B‐cell malignancies

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Single‐cell technologies have transformed our understanding of T cell–tumor cell interactions in B‐cell malignancies, revealing new T‐cell subsets, functional states, and immune evasion mechanisms. This Review synthesizes these findings, highlighting the roles of T cells in pathogenesis, progression, and therapy response, and underscoring their ...
Laura Llaó‐Cid
wiley   +1 more source

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