Results 1 to 10 of about 5,247 (115)

On the Critical Condition for Flame Acceleration in Hydrogen-Based Mixtures. [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials (Basel), 2023
The paper presents a novel numerical approach to the quantitative estimation of the concentration limits for flame acceleration in hydrogen-based mixtures. A series of calculations are carried out for hydrogen–air and hydrogen–oxygen flames in channels. The analysis of the obtained numerical results provided the value of 11 ± 0.25 % hydrogen content in
Kiverin A, Tyurnin A, Yakovenko I.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Flame acceleration in channels with obstacles in the deflagration-to-detonation transition [PDF]

open access: yesCombustion and Flame, 2010
It was demonstrated recently in Bychkov et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 101 (2008) 164501, that the physical mechanism of flame acceleration in channels with obstacles is qualitatively different from the classical Shelkin mechanism. The new mechanism is much stronger, and is independent of the Reynolds number.
V’yacheslav   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Numerical analysis of flow fields generated by accelerating flames [PDF]

open access: yes17th Aerospace Sciences Meeting, 1979
A numerical technique is presented for the analysis of nonsteady flowfields generated by accelerating flames in gaseous media. The problem is formulated in Eulerian coordinates and the solution is based on the extension of the floating shock-fitting technique to all the discontinuities and their interactions occurring in the flowfield.
Kurylo, J., Dwyer, H.A., Oppenheim, A.K.
openaire   +1 more source

Flame Acceleration Enhancement by Distributed Ignition Points

open access: yesJournal of Propulsion and Power, 2005
This paper reports on the investigation of a novel method for promoting flame acceleration leading to detonation initiation in a tube. A common method used to initiate a detonation wave is via flame acceleration in an obstacle laden tube. Previous studies with fuel-air mixtures have shown that the measured detonation run-up distance, and corresponding ...
Ciccarelli, Gaby   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Characteristics of diffusion flames with accelerated motion

open access: yesThermal Science, 2016
The aim of this work is to present an experiment to study the characteristics of a laminar diffusion flame under acceleration. A Bunsen burner (nozzle diameter 8 mm), using liquefied petroleum gas as its fuel, was ignited under acceleration.
Bo Lou, Yonghai Qiu, Jianhong Xu
openaire   +2 more sources

Flame acceleration studies in the MINIFLAME facility

open access: yes, 1989
Flame acceleration and deflagration-to-detonation transition (DDT) studies have been conducted in a 19.4-cm high, 14.5-cm wide, and 2. 242-m long channel (MINIFLAME) that is a 1:12.6 scale model of the 136-m{sup 3} FLAME facility. Tests were conducted with two levels of hydrogen concentration -- 20% and 30%, with and without obstacles in the channel ...
S. Tieszen, M. Sherman, W. Benedick
openaire   +2 more sources

Gas flame acceleration in long ducts [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 2015
In many practical situations, a flame may propagate along a pipe, accelerate and perhaps transform into a devastating detonation. This phenomenology has been known, more or less qualitatively, for a long time and mitigation techniques were proposed to try and avoid this occurrence (flame arresters, vents,...).
openaire   +3 more sources

Analysis of flame acceleration in open or vented obstructed pipes

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2017
While flame propagation through obstacles is often associated with turbulence and/or shocks, Bychkov et al. [V. Bychkov et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 164501 (2008)10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.164501] have revealed a shockless, conceptually laminar mechanism of extremely fast flame acceleration in semiopen obstructed pipes (one end of a pipe is closed; a ...
Vitaly, Bychkov   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Simulation of Flame Acceleration and DDT [PDF]

open access: yesLinköping Electronic Conference Proceedings, 2018
openaire   +1 more source

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