Results 31 to 40 of about 17,761 (262)

Cosmology in a supersymmetric model with gauged $B-L$ [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We consider salient cosmological features of a supersymmetric model which is Left-Right symmetric and therefore possessing gauged $B-L$ symmetry. The requirement of breaking parity and also obtaining charge preserving vacua introduces some unique ...
Anjishnu Sarkar   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Non-parametric reconstruction of an inflaton potential from Einstein–Cartan–Sciama–Kibble gravity with particle production

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2016
The coupling between spin and torsion in the Einstein–Cartan–Sciama–Kibble theory of gravity generates gravitational repulsion at very high densities, which prevents a singularity in a black hole and may create there a new universe.
Shantanu Desai, Nikodem J. Popławski
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetic Inflation in Stringy and Other Cosmologies [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
An inflationary epoch driven by the kinetic energy density in a dynamical Planck mass is studied. In the conformally related Einstein frame it is easiest to see the demands of successful inflation cannot be satisfied by kinetic inflation alone. Viewed in
A.H. Guth   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Dark Energy: The Shadowy Reflection of Dark Matter?

open access: yesEntropy, 2016
In this article, we review a series of recent theoretical results regarding a conventional approach to the dark energy (DE) concept. This approach is distinguished among others for its simplicity and its physical relevance.
Kostas Kleidis, Nikolaos K. Spyrou
doaj   +1 more source

The Cosmological Slingshot Scenario: a Stringy Proposal for the Early Time Cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
In the Cosmological Slingshot Scenario, our Universe is a D3-brane that extends in the 4d noncompact directions of a warped Calabi-Yau compactification of IIB Supergravity.
Alex Kehagias   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Cosmology with Ricci-Flat Compactification [PDF]

open access: yesProgress of Theoretical Physics Supplement, 1986
La limite theorie du champ des theories de supercorde a 10 dimensions suggere une compactification sur des varietes de Calabi-Yau Ricci-plate a 6 dimensions.
openaire   +1 more source

Dynamical Mechanism for Varying Light Velocity as a Solution to Cosmological Problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
A dynamical model for varying light velocity in cosmology is developed, based on the idea that there are two metrics in spacetime. One metric $g_{\mu\nu}$ describes the standard gravitational vacuum, and the other ${\hat g}_{\mu\nu} =g_{\mu\nu}+\beta ...
Clayton, M. A., Moffat, J. W.
core   +4 more sources

A Cosmological Version of Flatness Conditions in General Relativity [PDF]

open access: yesProgress of Theoretical Physics, 1981
Summary: In terms of our cosmological extension of Arnowitt, Deser and Misner's canonical formalism to the Einstein equations [ibid. 65, No. 5, 1613--1620 (1981)], Arnowitt and Deser's flatness conditions in general relativity are reformulated on the simplifying assumption that the empty state without gravitational waves is represented by the de Sitter
Kihara, Masahiro, Nariai, Hidekazu
openaire   +1 more source

Cosmological consequences of supersymmetric flat directions [PDF]

open access: green, 2009
In this work we analyze various implications of the presence of large field vacum expectation values (VEVs) along supersymmetric flat directions during the early universe. First, we discuss supersymmetric leptogenesis and the gravitino bound. Supersym- metric thermal leptogenesis with a hierarchical right-handed neutrino mass spectrum normally requires
Francesco Riva
openalex   +2 more sources

Inflationary Cosmology: Theory and Phenomenology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
This article gives a brief overview of some of the theory behind the inflationary cosmology, and discusses prospects for constraining inflation using observations.
  +18 more
core   +2 more sources

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