Results 81 to 90 of about 77,472 (265)

Targeting Post‐Irradiation Thyroid Dysfunction: Electrospun Scaffolds As A Dual‐Action Approach for Antioxidant and Immune Modulation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Radiation‐induced hypothyroidism follows head and neck radiotherapy due to oxidative stress and inflammation. Electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds containing adenosine have potential to modulate thyroid repair. Scaffolds enhance thyrocyte proliferation, antioxidant enzymes glutathione peroxidase and catalase, reduce senescence and apoptosis markers ...
Maria Heim, Ella‐Louise Handley, Daniel Grant, Lizi M. Hegarty, Elaine Emmerson, Anthony Callanan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coaxially Electrospun Myocardial dECM‐ Based Nanofibrous Scaffolds Demonstrate Enhanced Cardiomyocyte Biocompatibility

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Our coaxial electrospinning system is capable of incorporating decellularized myocardial extracellular matrix in a core‐sheath configuration, creating nanofibrous scaffolds. These scaffolds, in turn, support the maintenance of functional cardiomyocytes adhered to the surface of these bioactive scaffolds.
Dhanusha N. Rajapakse, Mahtab Khodadadi, Kiran M. Ali, Suh Hee Cook, Bryson T. Proctor, Tanya Upadhyay, Daxian Zha, Fatema Tuj Jahura, Marziyeh Boosaliki, Jessica M. Gluck   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fabric Flattening with Dual-Arm Manipulator via Hybrid Imitation and Reinforcement Learning

Machines
Fabric flattening is a critical pre-processing step for automated garment manufacturing. Most existing approaches employ single-arm robotic systems that act at a single contact point.
Youchun Ma, Fuyuki Tokuda, Akira Seino, Akinari Kobayashi, Mitsuhiro Hayashibe, Kazuhiro Kosuge   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Fully Human Engineered Bone Niche With Endogenous Osteoclastogenesis Reveals Osteoclast‐Dependent Osteomimicry in Prostate Cancer Cells

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A human 3D bone niche integrating osteoblasts and osteoclasts enables co‐culture with prostate cancer cell lines and patient‐derived organoids. The engineered niche (i) models aspects of reciprocal phenotypic regulation between osteoblasts and cancer cells, (ii) captures osteoclast‐enhanced osteomimicry in tumor cells, and (iii) establishes a ...
Andrea Mazzoleni, Robin Dolgos, Thomas Menter, Boris Dasen, Arnaud Scherberich, Clémentine Le Magnen, Manuele G. Muraro, Ivan Martin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photothermal‐Activated Antibacterial Amyloid‐Polyphenol‐Iron Hydrogels for Synergistic Wound Healing

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
We report a thermally triggered supramolecular hydrogel (LTFe) formed by Fe3+ and tannic acid on lysozyme amyloid fibrils. Fe3+ enables rapid gelation and photothermal transduction with an efficiency of 88.56%. The LTFe hydrogel exhibits excellent biocompatibility, potent antibacterial activity against E. coli and S.
Di Wu, Jiangtao Zhou, Yang Shen, Qiyao Sun, Tong Li, Xiaoyang Zou, Bin Liu, Hongshan Liang, Raffaele Mezzenga   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refinement of Analytical Current Waveform for Acoustic Noise Reduction in Switched Reluctance Motor

IEEE Open Journal of Industry Applications
In this article, a refinement algorithm of the current waveform that flattens the radial-force sum in switched reluctance motors is proposed. Flattening the radial-force sum eliminates the multiples of the third radial-force component.
Fares S. El-Faouri, Yifei Cai, Akira Chiba   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous Helical Alignment of Smooth Muscle Cells to Form a Medial Layer for Engineered Microvasculature

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Spontaneous helical alignment of smooth muscle cells is induced within resistance‐vessel‐sized channels patterned within a hydrogel. The extent of the cells’ orientation angle is dependent on the presence and composition of ECM proteins lining the channel wall and cell seeding density.
Victoria D. Vest, Katherine J. Young, Isabella K. Holtz, Mark Mc Veigh, James D. West, Leon M. Bellan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parameter Optimization and Experimental Study on Alfalfa Stem Flattening Process Based on DEM–MBD

Agriculture
To address issues such as uneven flattening and high stem breakage rate in post-harvest alfalfa field conditioning operations, an adjustable-clearance flattening and modulating device was designed.
Zhikai Yang, Keping Zhang, Jinlong Yang, Yaping Yao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contribution of CRUST2.0 components to the tri-axiality of the Earth and equatorial flattening of the core

Geodesy and Geodynamics, 2013
Equatorial flattening of the core were previously estimated to be 5 × 10−4 by using seismically derived density anomaly, and 1.7748280 × 10−5 by assuming that the ratio of polar flattening to equatorial flattening of the core is the same as that of the ...
Sun Rong, Shen Wenbin
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Biomaterials for Osteochondral Repair: From Source to Strategy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Biological origin‐guided overview of natural biomaterials and therapeutic strategies for osteochondral tissue engineering. The circular diagram categorizes representative materials and strategies into plant/algae‐derived, microbial‐derived, animal‐derived, and human‐derived sources, centered on an osteochondral defect repair model.
Hengyu Liu, Hanyang Zhang, Wenbo Yang, Hao Chen, Jincheng Wang, Fei Chang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source