Results 121 to 130 of about 69,255 (288)

From Droplet to Diagnosis: Spatio‐Temporal Pattern Recognition in Drying Biofluids

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article integrates machine learning (ML) with the spatio‐temporal evolution of biofluid droplets to reveal how drying and self‐assembly encode distinctive compositional fingerprints. By leveraging textural features and interpretable ML, it achieves robust classification of blood abnormalities with over 95% accuracy.
Anusuya Pal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is Your Model Susceptible to Floating-Point Errors? [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper provides a framework that highlights the features of computer models that make them especially vulnerable to floating-point errors, and suggests ways in which the impact of such errors can be mitigated.
J. Gary Polhill, Luis R. Izquierdo
core  

Synthetic Electrocardiogram Spectrogram Generation Using Generative Adversarial Network‐Based Models: A Comparative Study

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular diseases are leading death causes; electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis is slow, motivating machine learning and deep learning. This study compares deep convolutional generative adversarial network, conditional GAN, and Wasserstein GAN with gradient penalty (WGAN‐GP) for synthetic ECG spectrograms; Fréchet Inception Distance (FID) and ...
Giovanny Barbosa‐Casanova   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Step‐Efficient Parallel Implementation of n‐bit Full Adders Using Stateful Logic in Memristor Crossbar Arrays

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A step‐efficient stateful logic architecture is demonstrated using a fabricated 32 × 32 memristor crossbar array, enabling parallel n‐bit full adder operations directly in memory. By optimizing load resistance and voltage configurations, the circuit achieves reliable NIMP, AND, and OR logic operations with minimized computational steps, enhanced ...
Jinwoo Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Accuracy of Testing Decryption Failure Rate for Encryption Schemes under the LWE Assumption

open access: yesIET Information Security
Lattice-based encryption schemes are significant cryptographic primitives to defend information security against quantum menace, and the decryption failure rate is related to both theoretical and realistic security.
Lin Wang, Yang Wang, Huiwen Jia
doaj   +1 more source

A Compute-in-Memory Decoding Architecture for Posit-to-Floating-Point Conversion

open access: yesIEEE Access
Modern computing systems are increasingly adopting low-precision floating-point formats to reduce memory overhead, particularly in large-scale applications such as large language models and scientific computing.
Jae Hyung Ko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

QS4D: Quantization‐Aware Training for Efficient Hardware Deployment of Structured State‐Space Sequential Models

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Quantization‐aware training creates resource‐efficient structured state space sequential S4(D) models for ultra‐long sequence processing in edge AI hardware. Including quantization during training leads to efficiency gains compared to pure post‐training quantization.
Sebastian Siegel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergism and Radicals Dynamics in the Efficient Degradation of Basic Blue 41 via UV/Chlorine Process: Dependence on Processing Conditions

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The UV/chlorine process, a promising advanced oxidation process, demonstrates remarkable synergism and radical dynamics for the efficient degradation of Basic Blue 41 (BB41). This study investigates the effects of processing conditions, including solution temperature (25°C–45°C), pollutant dose (10–40 mg/L), chlorine concentration (100–1000 μM)
Mounia Tidjani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Argon Cold Plasma Modification of Polyethylene Films to Tailor Surface and Barrier Properties

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Argon cold plasma treatment of low‐density polyethylene (LDPE) and high‐density polyethylene (HDPE) films induces major changes in surface chemistry and morphology. Contact angles decrease significantly while surface energy increases, improving wettability. FTIR confirms the formation of polar functional groups, while pronounced etching, roughness, and
Aikaterini Spanou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between form and function of the carnivore mandible

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Dietary morphology diversified extensively in Carnivoraformes (living Carnivora and their stem relatives) during the Cenozoic (the last 66 million years) as they evolved to capture, handle, and process new animal and plant diets. We used 3D geometric morphometrics, mechanical advantage, and finite element analysis to test the evolutionary ...
Charles J. Salcido, P. David Polly
wiley   +1 more source

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