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The co-optimization of floral display and nectar reward
In most insect-pollinated flowers, pollinators cannot detect the presence of nectar without entering the flower. Therefore, flowers may cheat by not producing nectar and may still get pollinated. Earlier studies supported this 'cheater flower' hypothesis and suggested that the cost saving by cheater flowers could be the most predominant selective force
Prajakta V, Belsare +2 more
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Chronic intake of fermented floral nectar by wild treeshrews [PDF]
For humans alcohol consumption often has devastating consequences. Wild mammals may also be behaviorally and physiologically challenged by alcohol in their food. Here, we provide a detailed account of chronic alcohol intake by mammals as part of a coevolved relationship with a plant.
Frank, Wiens +8 more
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Annual plants allocate soil nutrients to floral display and pollinator rewards to ensure pollination success in a single season. Nitrogen and phosphorus are critical soil nutrients whose levels are altered by intensive land use that may affect plants ...
Anthony D. Vaudo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Mass-flowering crops, such as oilseed rape (OSR; Brassica napus), provide pulses of nectar and pollen, helping to support pollinators and their pollination services in agricultural landscapes.
Stacey M. Fairhurst +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Most pollinators visit flowers in the search of nectar rewards. However, as the floral nectar can often not be directly detected by pollinators, many flower visitors use secondary metabolites such as odor- or taste-proxies to anticipate nectar quantity ...
Alexander Haverkamp +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Floral Rewards: Alternatives to Pollen and Nectar
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) In angiospermsselectionhas led to the utilizationof numeroussubstancesotherthanpollenand nectar that help to insure repeatedvisitation by pollinatinganimals. Here, we group the various substancesinto nonnutritiveand nutritiverewardsand discuss withineach groupthe specifickinds that occur.
Simpson, Beryl Brintnall, Neff, John L
openaire +3 more sources
Nectar-dwelling microbes of common tansy are attractive to its mosquito pollinator, Culex pipiens L.
Background There is widespread interkingdom signalling between insects and microbes. For example, microbes found in floral nectar may modify its nutritional composition and produce odorants that alter the floral odor bouquet which may attract insect ...
D. A. H. Peach +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Caffeine in Floral Nectar Enhances a Pollinator's Memory of Reward [PDF]
Bees Get That Caffeine "Buzz" Caffeine improves memory in humans, millions of whom find that their daily dose enhances clarity, focus, and alertness. The human relationship with caffeine is relatively recent, however, and thus its impact on our brains is likely a by-product of its true ecological role.
Wright GA +7 more
openaire +3 more sources
Genome evolution following an ecological shift in nectar-dwelling Acinetobacter
The bacterial genus Acinetobacter includes species found in environmental habitats like soil and water, as well as taxa adapted to be host-associated or pathogenic.
Vivianna A. Sanchez +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Campsis-Icterus association as a model system for avian nectar-robbery studies
Avian nectar-robbing is common in some floras but its impact on plant-pollinator mutualisms, flowering phenology, and the evolution of floral traits remains largely unexplored.
Gary R. Graves
doaj +1 more source

