Results 31 to 40 of about 105,829 (188)

Fluctuation theorems for quantum master equations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
A quantum fluctuation theorem for a driven quantum subsystem interacting with its environment is derived based solely on the assumption that its reduced density matrix obeys a closed evolution equation i.e. a quantum master equation (QME).
Esposito, Massimiliano, Mukamel, Shaul
core   +2 more sources

Nonequilibrium identities of granular vibrating beds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We derive the integral fluctuation theorem around a nonequilibrium stationary state for frictionless and soft core granular particles under an external vibration achieved by a balance between an external vibration and inelastic collisions.
Hayakawa, Hisao
core   +2 more sources

Fluctuation theorem between non-equilibrium states in an RC circuit

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2015
Fluctuation theorems impose constraints on the probability of observing negative entropy production in small systems driven out of equilibrium. The range of validity of fluctuation theorems has been extensively tested for transitions between equilibrium ...
L Granger   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluctuation theorems for excess and housekeeping heats for underdamped systems

open access: yes, 2014
We present a simple derivation of the integral fluctuation theorems for excess housekeeping heat for an underdamped Langevin system, without using the concept of dual dynamics.
Jayannavar, A. M., Lahiri, Sourabh
core   +1 more source

Design principles for enhancing phase sensitivity and suppressing phase fluctuations simultaneously in biochemical oscillatory systems

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Biochemical processes require both high sensitivity and low fluctuation which is incompatible with the fluctuation dissipation theorem. Here Fei et al. model biochemical oscillators to show how free energy dissipation leads to both a suppression of phase
Chenyi Fei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entropy production of a closed Hamiltonian system via the detailed fluctuation relation

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
We revisit the problem of emergent irreversibility in a closed Hamiltonian system in light of the detailed fluctuation relation by invoking an imperfect Loschmidt demon that performs a time-reversal operation with a finite precision.
Yûto Murashita   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized Langevin equation and the fluctuation-dissipation theorem for particle-bath systems in a harmonic field

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2019
The generalized Langevin equation (GLE) is extended to the case when not only the tagged particle but also the surrounding bath particles respond to the external harmonic potential K(x).
Vladimír Lisý, Jana Tóthová
doaj   +1 more source

Tensor-network approaches to counting statistics for the current in a boundary-driven diffusive system

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2022
We apply tensor networks to counting statistics for the stochastic particle transport in an out-of-equilibrium diffusive system. This system is composed of a one-dimensional channel in contact with two particle reservoirs at the ends.
Jiayin Gu, Fan Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

On the concept of effective temperature in current carrying quantum critical states

open access: yes, 2009
Quantum criticality has attracted considerable attention both theoretically and experimentally as a way to describe part of the phase diagram of strongly correlated systems.
Choi   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Using the fluctuation-dissipation theorem for nonconservative forces

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2019
An equilibrium system which is perturbed by an external potential relaxes to a new equilibrium state, a process obeying the fluctuation-dissipation theorem.
Kiryl Asheichyk, Matthias Krüger
doaj   +1 more source

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