Results 51 to 60 of about 107,786 (317)

The exchange fluctuation theorem in quantum mechanics

open access: yes, 2009
We study the heat transfer between two finite quantum systems initially at different temperatures. We find that a recently proposed fluctuation theorem for heat exchange, namely the exchange fluctuation theorem [C. Jarzynski and D. K. Wojcik, Phys.
N. Hatano, S. Akagawa, Sevick
core   +1 more source

Design principles for enhancing phase sensitivity and suppressing phase fluctuations simultaneously in biochemical oscillatory systems

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Biochemical processes require both high sensitivity and low fluctuation which is incompatible with the fluctuation dissipation theorem. Here Fei et al. model biochemical oscillators to show how free energy dissipation leads to both a suppression of phase
Chenyi Fei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tensor-network approaches to counting statistics for the current in a boundary-driven diffusive system

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2022
We apply tensor networks to counting statistics for the stochastic particle transport in an out-of-equilibrium diffusive system. This system is composed of a one-dimensional channel in contact with two particle reservoirs at the ends.
Jiayin Gu, Fan Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Fluctuation Theorem for Partially-masked Nonequilibrium Dynamics

open access: yes, 2014
We establish a novel generalization of the fluctuation theorem for partially-masked nonequilibrium dynamics. We introduce a partial entropy production with a subset of all possible transitions, and show that the partial entropy production satisfies the ...
Sagawa, Takahiro, Shiraishi, Naoto
core   +1 more source

Fluctuation theorem applied to Dictyostelium discoideum system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In this paper, we analyze the electrotactic movement of Dictyostelium discoideum from the viewpoint of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Because we can observe fluctuating behavior of cellular trajectories, we analyze the probability distribution of
Ciliberto S.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Using the fluctuation-dissipation theorem for nonconservative forces

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2019
An equilibrium system which is perturbed by an external potential relaxes to a new equilibrium state, a process obeying the fluctuation-dissipation theorem.
Kiryl Asheichyk, Matthias Krüger
doaj   +1 more source

Violation of generalized fluctuation-dissipation theorem in biological limit cycle oscillators with state-dependent internal drives: Applications to hair cell oscillations

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
The spontaneously oscillating hair bundle of sensory cells in the inner ear is an example of a stochastic, nonlinear oscillator driven by internal active processes.
Janaki Sheth   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superstatistical generalization of the work fluctuation theorem

open access: yes, 2003
We derive a generalized version of the work fluctuation theorem for nonequilibrium systems with spatio-temporal temperature fluctuations. For chi-square distributed inverse temperature we obtain a generalized fluctuation theorem based on q-exponentials ...
Beck   +28 more
core   +1 more source

A Robust Adaptive One‐Sample‐Ahead Preview Super‐Twisting Sliding Mode Controller

open access: yesInternational Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
Block Diagram of the Robust Adaptive One‐Sample‐Ahead Preview Super‐Twisting Sliding Mode Controller. ABSTRACT This article introduces a discrete‐time robust adaptive one‐sample‐ahead preview super‐twisting sliding mode controller. A stability analysis of the controller by Lyapunov criteria is developed to demonstrate its robustness in handling both ...
Guilherme Vieira Hollweg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quasiprobability fluctuation theorem behind the spread of quantum information

open access: yesCommunications Physics
Information spreads in time. For example, correlations dissipate when the correlated system locally couples to a third party, such as the environment. This simple but important fact forms the known quantum data-processing inequality.
Kun Zhang, Jin Wang
doaj   +1 more source

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