Non-Markovian Entropy Dynamics in Living Systems from the Keldysh Formalism. [PDF]
Liu F, Guo M, Tan H, Wang Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Acute caffeine treatment protects the developing retina from ischemia‐induced cell death
Caffeine reduces cell death in the developing retina under ischemia (OGD). This effect does not involve BDNF upregulation or antioxidant pathways (NRF2/VEGF). Neuroprotection occurs mainly through adenosine A2A receptor antagonism, decreasing glutamate release and excitotoxicity, highlighting caffeine's potential as an acute neuroprotective agent in ...
Amanda Alves Nascimento +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Pulsed synchrony regulation of intraocular and cerebrospinal fluid pressure: a novel paradigm for glaucoma pathogenesis and treatment. [PDF]
Lin B +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Early‐life exposure to a high‐fat diet altered intact Achilles tendons in rat offspring, making them thinner, stiffer, and molecularly distinct even without injury. These findings suggest that developmental high‐fat diet exposure may impair tendon quality and increase susceptibility to mechanical overload or tendon injury later in life.
Heyong Yin +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Fluctuation-response relations for a two-stage population of spiking neurons stimulated by common noise. [PDF]
Dittrich L, Lindner B.
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Abruptly changing from aerobic to anaerobic conditions (sudden anaerobization) induced growth inhibition and a significant increase in intracellular labile ferrous iron in the aerotolerant anaerobe Amphibacillus xylanus. We found that free flavins mediate efficient electron transfer from NADH to ferric iron under anaerobic conditions, suggesting that ...
Shinya Kimata +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Second law analysis of Casson Darcy-Forchheimer flow in two-phase nanomaterials with solar radiation and microbial cells using Homann mixed convection modeling. [PDF]
Kashif AN, Zaheer KB, Saeed AM, Liu H.
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In a murine model of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion (MI/R), the CD36 azapeptide ligand MPE‐298 reduces cardiac injury and transiently lowers left ventricular long‐chain fatty acids (LCFAs) accumulation 3 h after reperfusion, accompanied by a decrease of oxidative stress and inflammation‐associated genes' expression in the heart and adipose tissue.
Jade Gauvin +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Fluctuation-Mediated Model for Hydrogen-Inhibited N<sub>2</sub> Dissociation on Iron─Implications for Ambient Ammonia Electrosynthesis. [PDF]
Hanslin SØ, Nørskov JK.
europepmc +1 more source
Small RNA pathways in mammalian oocytes
Three distinct small RNA pathways operate in mammalian oocytes: RNAi interference (RNAi), the microRNA (miRNA) pathway, and the PIWI‐associated RNA (piRNA) pathway. These pathways use small RNAs to guide sequence‐specific repression and contribute to oocyte biology by targeting genes and mobile elements or appear insignificant since different ...
Petr Svoboda, Josef Pasulka
wiley +1 more source

