Results 191 to 200 of about 28,187 (272)

Investigation of the laser fluence and wavelength dependence in surface‐assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry using gold nanoparticles

open access: yesRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, EarlyView.
Rationale Surface‐assisted laser desorption/ionization (SALDI) mass spectrometry (MS) builds on the use of nanostructured surfaces (e.g., coatings of colloidal nanoparticles) to promote analyte desorption and ionization. The SALDI process is believed to occur mainly through thermal processes, resulting from heating of the nanosubstrate upon absorption ...
Wendy H. Müller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategy for One‐Step Optimization of Metal Oxide Passivating Contact Materials for Si Heterojunction Solar Cells through Growth Angle Variation

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
A one‐step oblique angle reactive sputtering approach enables simultaneous tuning of bulk and interfacial stoichiometry in a metal oxide/ silicon heterojunction. In case of vanadium oxides, growth angle variation controls the formation of stoichiometric SiO2, ternary SiOx(V) interlayer, and phase purity of vanadium oxide, considerably simplifying the ...
Aparajita Mandal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Temperature Site‐Specific Pulsed Laser Annealing of MoS2

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
The application of laser pulses, of extremely short duration, is investigated as a potential new method to modify the atomic structure of ultrathin 2D materials for use in the creation of future electrical devices. The process is efficient, offering a site‐specific functionality, where regions of an electronic device that only requires annealing is ...
Nazar Farid   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoscale Ripples at the Surface of SrTiO3 Irradiated by a Broad Low‐Energy Ar+ (7 keV) Ion Beam

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Broad Ar ion beam irradiation creates self‐organized ripple nanostructures on oxide surfaces. A schematic illustrates the process, while cross‐sectional STEM imaging captures the ripple morphology. Complementary elemental mapping by EELS highlights nanoscale chemical variations, linking ion‐beam nanostructuring with structural and compositional ...
Mohammad S. Jamal   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Charge Transport and Extraction in Ta3N5 Photoanodes Via Ti Doping and TiN Contact Layers

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Ta3N5${\rm Ta}_3{\rm N}_{5}$ is a promising photoanode for solar water splitting but suffers from poor charge transport and interfacial losses. We combine Ti compensation doping with ultrathin TiN back‐contact interlayers to suppress bulk recombination, enhance carrier mobility and lifetime, and enable efficient carrier extraction, yielding ...
Laura I. Wagner   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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