Results 61 to 70 of about 3,521,543 (324)

Two Sides of the Same Coin: Fluid Intelligence and Crystallized Intelligence as Cognitive Reserve Predictors of Social Cognition and Executive Functions Among Vulnerable Elderly People

Frontiers in Neurology, 2021
The concept of cognitive reserve –CR– postulates two forms that prevent cognitive impairment: neural reserve and neural compensation. Both have been primarily linked to the protective role played by genetic factors, educational level, occupation or ...
Natalia Salas, Josefina Escobar, David Huepe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multivariate Associations of Fluid Intelligence and NAA [PDF]

Cerebral Cortex, 2016
Understanding the neural and metabolic correlates of fluid intelligence not only aids scientists in characterizing cognitive processes involved in intelligence, but it also offers insight into intervention methods to improve fluid intelligence.
Aki, Nikolaidis, Pauline L, Baniqued, Michael B, Kranz, Claire J, Scavuzzo, Aron K, Barbey, Arthur F, Kramer, Ryan J, Larsen   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Is executive control related to working memory capacity and fluid intelligence?

Journal of experimental psychology. General, 2019
In the last two decades, individual-differences research has put forward 3 cognitive psychometric constructs: executive control (i.e., the ability to monitor and control ongoing thoughts and actions), working memory capacity (WMC, i.e., the ability to ...
Alodie Rey-Mermet, M. Gade, Alessandra S. Souza, C. V. von Bastian, K. Oberauer   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The relationship between executive functions and fluid intelligence in multiple sclerosis

PLoS ONE, 2020
Background & objective Deficits in cognitive functions dependent upon the integrity of the prefrontal cortex have been described in Multiple Sclerosis (MS).
B. Goitia, D. Bruno, Sofía Abrevaya, Lucas Sedeño, A. Ibanez, F. Manes, M. Sigman, V. Sinay, T. Torralva, J. Duncan, M. Roca   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Automated FRAP microscopy for high‐throughput analysis of protein dynamics in chromatin organization and transcription

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
RoboMic is an automated confocal microscopy pipeline for high‐throughput functional imaging in living cells. Demonstrated with fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP), it integrates AI‐driven nuclear segmentation, ROI selection, bleaching, and analysis.
Selçuk Yavuz, Bart Geverts, Johan A. Slotman, Andrea Sacchetti, Stefan Prekovic, Martin E. van Royen, Adriaan B. Houtsmuller   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACE2: accurately learning subseasonal to decadal atmospheric variability and forced responses

npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
Existing machine learning models of weather variability are not formulated to enable assessment of their response to varying external boundary conditions such as sea surface temperature and greenhouse gases.
Oliver Watt-Meyer, Brian Henn, Jeremy McGibbon, Spencer K. Clark, Anna Kwa, W. Andre Perkins, Elynn Wu, Lucas Harris, Christopher S. Bretherton   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A light‐triggered Time‐Resolved X‐ray Solution Scattering (TR‐XSS) workflow with application to protein conformational dynamics

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei, Fredrik Orädd, Konstantinos Magkakis, Magnus Andersson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing the Role of Divergent Thinking and Fluid Intelligence in Children’s Semantic Memory Organization

Journal of Intelligence, 2020
The current theories suggest the fundamental role of semantic memory in creativity, mediating bottom-up (divergent thinking) and top-down (fluid intelligence) cognitive processes.
Clara Rastelli, Antonino Greco, C. Finocchiaro   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Full‐Range Proximity‐Tactile Sensor Based on Multimodal Perception Fusion for Minimally Invasive Surgical Robots

Advanced Science
Minimally invasive surgical robots have received widespread attention due to its numerous advantages. However, the lack of adequate perception capability remains a significant issue for the robots.
Dongsheng Li, Tianci Ji, Yuyang Sun, Zhongbin Zhang, Aomen Li, Mengjiao Qu, Dongze Lv, Jin Xie, Huicong Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source