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Rethinking phenylalanine levels in phenylketonuria for optimal neurocognitive development beyond childhood

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics
IntroductionPhenylketonuria (PKU) is an inborn error of phenylalanine (Phe) metabolism that disrupts neurotransmitter balance. Although early intervention has improved outcomes, neurocognitive challenges persist, particularly during adolescence ...
Beatriz Câmara   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating Diverse Points of View on Intelligence: A 6P Framework and Its Implications

open access: yesJournal of Intelligence, 2021
This article introduces a 6P framework for understanding intelligence, as well as the theories and tests that are derived from it. The 6Ps in the framework are purpose, press, problems, persons, processes, and products underlying intelligence.
Robert J. Sternberg, Sareh Karami
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing Intelligence in Deaf and Hard of Hearing: A Narrative Review

open access: yesJournal of Indian Speech Language & Hearing Association
People with deafness or hard of hearing (DHH) are mistaken to be less intelligent, due to their poor spoken language skills. In the past, the expression “deaf-and-dumb” denoted that there was no difference between mentally challenged people and those who
Hariharan Venkataraman   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Interpreting Medical Tests

open access: yesApplied Medical Informatics, 2023
With the rapid development of technology, artificial intelligence (AI) has evolved over the past few years and has become increasingly present in the medical field. Recently, AI technology has been used for appointment scheduling, patient monitoring, and
Marina-Claudia-Cătălina MIRON
doaj  

Two Cheers for the Cognitive Irregulars: Intelligence’s Contributions to Ageing Well and Staying Alive

open access: yesJournal of Intelligence, 2021
Here, intelligence is taken to mean scores from psychometric tests of cognitive functions. This essay describes how cognitive tests offer assessments of brain functioning—an otherwise difficult-to-assess organ—that have proved enduringly useful in the ...
Ian J. Deary
doaj   +1 more source

Giftedness identification and cognitive, physiological and psychological characteristics of gifted children: a systematic review

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology
Despite the extensive history of investigation, characterization and diagnostics of giftedness is still a point of debate. The lack of understanding of the phenomenon affects the identification process of gifted children, development of targeted ...
Elizaveta Kuznetsova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Abilities and School Achievement: Addressing Challenges Across Adolescence

open access: yesJournal of Intelligence
Background: The school curriculum is increasingly aligned with real-world contexts and transversal skills. Simultaneously, conceptions of intelligence now emphasize contextual, motivational, and emotional dimensions.
Gina C. Lemos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examining the validity of the use of ratio IQs in psychological assessments

open access: yesActa Psychologica, 2023
Intelligence tests are amongst the most used psychological assessments, both in research and clinical settings. To avoid missing data points, for participants who cannot complete Intelligence tests normed for their age, ratio IQ scores (RIQ) are ...
A. Ostrolenk, V. Courchesne
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of "Spiritual Tour" Based Panel Discussion Learning on Spiritual Intelligence and Emotional Intelligence

open access: yesJurnal Pedagogi dan Pembelajaran, 2023
Many students have high intellectual intelligence, but only a few have good spiritual and emotional intelligence. This is because the learning process that is carried out only focuses on applying conventional learning models.
I Wayan Suwendra, I Wayan Widiana
doaj   +1 more source

Childhood Neurocognitive Outcomes in Patients With Fontan Circulation

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background To assess childhood neurocognitive outcomes in a contemporary Fontan cohort and to identify neurodevelopmental risk factors. Methods This retrospective cohort study enrolled patients with a single ventricle born between 2004 and 2019 receiving
Claudia Jessen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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