Flypaper effect assessment methods in the expansion of regional autonomy [PDF]
MethodsX, 2021 Flypaper Effect is a public finance term that indicates a government grant given to recipient cities increases the local community spending level more than an increase in local income of equivalent size. This paper analyzed the Flypaper Effect Assessment
Abdul Hafiz Tanjung +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Plastid Genome Evolution Across the Roridulaceae-Sarraceniaceae Clade (Ericales) in Relation to Carnivorous Strategies. [PDF]
Ecol EvolThe Roridulaceae–Sarraceniaceae clade exhibits strikingly divergent carnivorous strategies, providing a framework to examine how trophic shifts influence plastid genome evolution. Comparative plastome analyses reveal recurrent ndh gene disruption across species, while Roridula gorgonias shows pronounced genomic restructuring, including elevated ...
Chang S, Wang P, Han W, Yu B, Li C.
europepmc +2 more sources
Comprehensive Analysis of the Oncogenic Role of Targeting Protein for Xklp2 (TPX2) in Human Malignancies. [PDF]
Dis Markers, 2022 Mitosis and spindle assembly require the microtubule‐associated protein Xenopus kinesin‐like protein 2 (TPX2). Although TPX2 is highly expressed in several malignant tumor forms, little is known about its role in cancer. In this study, we performed the gene set enrichment analysis of TPX2 in 33 types of cancers and an extensive pan‐cancer bioinformatic
Shao T, Jiang X, Bao G, Li C, Guo C.
europepmc +2 more sources
Fibroblastic reticular cells provide a supportive niche for lymph node-resident macrophages. [PDF]
Eur J Immunol, 2023 Lymph node fibroblastic reticular cells (FRCs) support monocyte and macrophage survival and differentiation. When FRCs were depleted in vivo, myeloid cells disappeared. In vitro, both mouse and human FRCs supported the survival and differentiation of nonclassical monocytes and M2 macrophages, in part by signaling through CSF1R (figure created using ...
D'Rozario J +16 more
europepmc +2 more sources
How the diversity in digestion in carnivorous plants may have evolved. [PDF]
New PhytolSummary Carnivorous plants secrete digestive enzymes for prey degradation. Although carnivorous plants have a polyphyletic origin and evolved several times independently, they surprisingly co‐opted similar digestive enzymes during convergent evolution.
Pavlovič A.
europepmc +2 more sources
Does Intergovernmental Transfers Cause Flypaper effect on Local Spending?
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets, 2009 The local expenditure in Indonesia either province level or district level rely upon intergovernmental transfers. Theoretically, if the lump sums transfers have more stimulate effect on the local expenditure rather than local private income, they can ...
Agus Widarjono
doaj +7 more sources
THE FLYPAPER EFFECT PHENOMENON OF INTERGOVERNMENTAL TRANSFERS DURING THE COVID-19: EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIA* [PDF]
Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci : časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu, 2022 This study aims to confirm the flypaper effect phenomenon and the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on local own-source revenue (LOR), general allocation fund (GAF), and local government financing on local government expenditure in Indonesia.
Lela Nurlaela Wati +2 more
doaj +1 more source
FLYPAPER EFFECTS ANOMALY OF WEST PAPUA CAPITAL PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets, 2013 In fiscal decentralization, local governments should be able to provide public service facilities for all communities. This study aims to determine the existence of flypaper effect in the total capital public expenditure and capital expenditure on ...
Marthen Anthon Pentury
doaj +9 more sources
Flypaper effect at the local governments: an empirical analysis for Aceh Province
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets, 2016 The objective of this reseach is to test the phenomenon of flypaper effect in local governments in Aceh Province during 2008 to 2012. The research used panel data analysis.
Irham Iskandar
doaj +13 more sources
FLYPAPER EFFECT: SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH AKRUAL [PDF]
Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 2017 : Flypaper Effect: Before and After The Implementation of Accrual Government Accounting Standards. This study aims to determine the occurrence of flypaper effect on local governments before and after the implementation of Accounting Standards Government ...
Subadriyah
doaj +1 more source