The flypaper effect revisited [PDF]
This paper argues that there is nothing anomalous about the flypaper effect. I develop a simple median voter model of government spending with costly tax collection that predicts the flypaper effect and provide a quantifiable measure of its magnitude.
Aragon, Fernando
core +11 more sources
FLYPAPER EFFECT: SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH AKRUAL [PDF]
: Flypaper Effect: Before and After The Implementation of Accrual Government Accounting Standards. This study aims to determine the occurrence of flypaper effect on local governments before and after the implementation of Accounting Standards Government ...
Subadriyah
doaj +2 more sources
The flypaper effect : A study of the flypaper effect in Swedish municipalities
The purpose of this thesis is to examine whether there is a flypaper effect on the municipality’s welfare service expenditures, that is, if increased government grants will accelerate the welfare service expenditures more than increased tax revenues.
Pettersson, Klara
core +4 more sources
Unsticking the flypaper effect using distortionary taxation [PDF]
The flypaper effect is a widely-documented puzzle whereby the propensity of subnational governmental units to spend out of unconditional transfers is higher than the propensity to spend out of private income.
Carlos A. Vegh +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Flypaper Effect of Regional Expenditures in Yogyakarta
One of the consequences as a result of the implementation of regional autonomy is that local governments must have sufficient financial resources to pay their autonomy government. The financial capacity of local governments would determine the ability
Muh Rudi
doaj +1 more source
Capitalization of equalizing grants and the flypaper effect [PDF]
The wide-ranging empirical support for the flypaper effect in local public finance remains a puzzle in spite of various theoretical explanations. We exploit a reform of the fiscal equalization system in the Netherlands to show that the resulting change in grants to municipalities was fully capitalized into local house prices. Nevertheless, only a small
Allers, Maarten A., Vermeulen, Wouter
openaire +4 more sources
Plastid Genome Evolution Across the Roridulaceae-Sarraceniaceae Clade (Ericales) in Relation to Carnivorous Strategies. [PDF]
The Roridulaceae–Sarraceniaceae clade exhibits strikingly divergent carnivorous strategies, providing a framework to examine how trophic shifts influence plastid genome evolution. Comparative plastome analyses reveal recurrent ndh gene disruption across species, while Roridula gorgonias shows pronounced genomic restructuring, including elevated ...
Chang S, Wang P, Han W, Yu B, Li C.
europepmc +2 more sources
Comprehensive Analysis of the Oncogenic Role of Targeting Protein for Xklp2 (TPX2) in Human Malignancies. [PDF]
Mitosis and spindle assembly require the microtubule‐associated protein Xenopus kinesin‐like protein 2 (TPX2). Although TPX2 is highly expressed in several malignant tumor forms, little is known about its role in cancer. In this study, we performed the gene set enrichment analysis of TPX2 in 33 types of cancers and an extensive pan‐cancer bioinformatic
Shao T, Jiang X, Bao G, Li C, Guo C.
europepmc +2 more sources
Fibroblastic reticular cells provide a supportive niche for lymph node-resident macrophages. [PDF]
Lymph node fibroblastic reticular cells (FRCs) support monocyte and macrophage survival and differentiation. When FRCs were depleted in vivo, myeloid cells disappeared. In vitro, both mouse and human FRCs supported the survival and differentiation of nonclassical monocytes and M2 macrophages, in part by signaling through CSF1R (figure created using ...
D'Rozario J +16 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Flypaper Effect: Fiscal Illusion and Bureaucratic Model [PDF]
Fiscal decentralization as a delegation form of fiscal authority from the central government to the regional government is expected to accelerate the regional economic growth in accordance with the respective characters in each region.
Hendra Kusuma
doaj +2 more sources

