Results 41 to 50 of about 249,270 (309)

Comparing the Effect of Semi‐Immersive Virtual Reality, Computerized Cognitive Training, and Traditional Rehabilitation on Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive impairment is a common non‐motor symptom in Multiple Sclerosis (MS), negatively affecting autonomy and Quality of Life (QoL). Innovative rehabilitation strategies, such as semi‐immersive virtual reality (VR) and computerized cognitive training (CCT), may offer advantages over traditional cognitive rehabilitation (TCR ...
Maria Grazia Maggio   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal contrastive learning on rs-fMRI to quantify whole-brain network recovery after hypothalamic hamartoma surgery

open access: yesBioMedical Engineering OnLine
Introduction Epilepsy due to hypothalamic hamartoma (HH) is associated with epileptic encephalopathy and often requires surgical intervention, as medications are ineffective at reducing the seizures. However, the first step of disentangling the impact of
Andrew Jeyabose   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Memory and Resting‐State Connectivity in Acute Transient Global Amnesia: A Case–Control fMRI Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Transient global amnesia (TGA) is a striking model of isolated amnesia. While hippocampal lesions are well described, the network‐level mechanisms and the precise neuropsychological profile remain debated. Our objective was thus to characterize functional and neuropsychological correlates of acute TGA and their ...
Elias El Otmani   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the robustness of DTI-ALPS in clinical context: a meta-analytic parallel on Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases

open access: yesScientific Reports
In recent years, the glymphatic system has received increasing attention due to its possible implications in biological mechanisms associated with neurodegeneration.
Tommaso Costa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Brain in (Willed) Action: A Meta-Analytical Comparison of Imaging Studies on Motor Intentionality and Sense of Agency

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
Voluntary actions can be fractionated in different phenomena: from the emergence of intentions and the ensuing motor plans and actions, to the anticipation and monitoring of their outcomes, to the appreciation of their congruency with intentions and to ...
Silvia Seghezzi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

SmartPhantom — an fMRI simulator [PDF]

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance Imaging, 2006
Many informatics tools have emerged to process the voluminous and complex data generated by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). The interpretation of fMRI exams is largely determined by these tools. However, their performance is hard to evaluate because there is no independent means of calibration.
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA ( host institution )   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracting Weight of Evidence from p-Value via Bayesian Approach to Activation Likelihood Estimation Meta-Analysis

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Background: p-values are ubiquitous in scientific research, yet they fundamentally fail to quantify the strength of evidence for or against competing hypotheses. This limitation is particularly problematic in neuroimaging meta-analyses, where researchers
Tommaso Costa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

White Matter Microstructural Abnormalities in Neonatal Onset Genetic Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Recent evidence indicates that epilepsy is associated with abnormal white matter. If seizures alter white matter, then the impact upon network function, epileptogenesis, and cognition could be pronounced in neonates undergoing rapid developmental myelination. Neonates with epilepsy due to nonstructural genetic causes provide a unique
Amanda G. Sandoval Karamian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural correlates of meditation: a review of structural and functional MRI studies

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Scholar, 2020
Here, we review the neurophysiological and neuroimaging changes that mediation induces in structural and functional MRI. The available evidence from structural studies suggests that mediation impacts neuronal plasticity and the functional MRI suggest ...
Rui Ferreira Afonso   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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