Results 41 to 50 of about 11,155 (181)

Regulation of cerebral blood flow during stimulus-induced brain activation: Instructions for the correct interpretation of fNIRS signals

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2014
This review summarizes the regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF) during stimulus-induced brain activation, mainly in functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) studies.
Shota Hori, Akitoshi Seiyama
doaj   +1 more source

Sensitivity of fNIRS to cognitive state and load [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2014
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an emerging low-cost noninvasive neuroimaging technique that measures cortical bloodflow. While fNIRS has gained interest as a potential alternative to fMRI for use with clinical and pediatric populations, it remains unclear whether fNIRS has the necessary sensitivity to serve as a replacement for fMRI ...
Frank Anthony Fishburn   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Subject-Independent Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy-Based Brain–Computer Interfaces Based on Convolutional Neural Networks

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) has attracted increasing attention in the field of brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) owing to their advantages such as non-invasiveness, user safety, affordability, and portability.
Jinuk Kwon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring and assessment for obstructive sleep apnea

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
This review systematically classifies Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) monitoring indicators into three categories: physical, biochemical, and electrophysiological indicators, and lists several methods for each category. Abstract Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common chronic sleep‐disordered breathing disease characterized by recurrent upper airway ...
Yaowen Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oscillator decomposition of infant fNIRS data

open access: yesPLOS Computational Biology, 2022
The functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) can detect hemodynamic responses in the brain and the data consist of bivariate time series of oxygenated hemoglobin (oxy-Hb) and deoxygenated hemoglobin (deoxy-Hb) on each channel. In this study, we investigate oscillatory changes in infant fNIRS signals by using the oscillator decompisition method ...
Takeru Matsuda   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Artificial intelligence, equity, and pediatric neurodevelopmental disorders: A scoping review of clinical practice applications

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is being explored to support diagnosis and care for pediatric neurodevelopmental disorders, yet most tools remain in early stages of development. This scoping review identifies limited external validation, narrow population representation, and sparse equity considerations, underscoring the need for inclusive, clinically ...
Florida Uzoaru   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroimaging findings related to panic disorder: A brief review

open access: yesKlinik Psikoloji Dergisi, 2022
Panic disorder (PD) is defined by recurrent unanticipated panic attacks and anxiety of losing control, which negatively affects the patients’ quality of life.
Dilara Kazancı   +2 more
doaj  

Amplitude of fNIRS Resting-State Global Signal Is Related to EEG Vigilance Measures: A Simultaneous fNIRS and EEG Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Recently, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) has been utilized to image the hemodynamic activities and connectivity in the human brain. With the advantage of economic efficiency, portability, and fewer physical constraints, fNIRS enables ...
Yuxuan Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interdisciplinary views of fNIRS: Current advancements, equity challenges, and an agenda for future needs of a diverse fNIRS research community

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2023
Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an innovative and promising neuroimaging modality for studying brain activity in real-world environments.
Emily J. Doherty   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on pain and function in patients with knee osteoarthritis: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesPM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The aim of this systematic review and meta‐analysis is to determine the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (TDCS) on pain (considering the different types of pain measured) and function in adults with knee osteoarthritis (OA).
Noemí Moreno‐Segura   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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