Results 21 to 30 of about 80,952 (305)

Acute seizures attributable to falciparum malaria in an endemic area on the Kenyan coast. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Falciparum malaria is an important cause of acute symptomatic seizures in children admitted to hospitals in sub-Saharan Africa, and these seizures are associated with neurological disabilities and epilepsy.
Kariuki, SM   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Brivaracetam on Efficacy and Tolerability in Patients With Brain Tumor-Related Epilepsy: A Retrospective Multicenter Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2020
Background: Epilepsy is a common symptom of brain tumors and is often pharmacoresistent. Among new antiseizure medications (ASMs) Brivaracetam (BRV) has been approved as adjunctive treatment for focal seizures and it was tested in non-oncological patient
Marta Maschio   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

GABAergic circuits drive focal seizures

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2023
Epilepsy is based on abnormal neuronal activities that have historically been suggested to arise from an excess of excitation and a defect of inhibition, or in other words from an excessive glutamatergic drive not balanced by GABAergic activity.
Elena Dossi, Gilles Huberfeld
doaj   +1 more source

Vagus nerve stimulation for generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+) accompanying seizures with impaired consciousness

open access: yesEpilepsy and Behavior Case Reports, 2017
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+) is characterized by childhood-onset epilepsy syndrome. It involves febrile seizures and a variety of afebrile epileptic seizure types within the same pedigree with autosomal-dominant inheritance ...
Ryosuke Hanaya   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Different pharmacoresistance of focal epileptic spasms, generalized epileptic spasms, and generalized epileptic spasms combined with focal seizures

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, 2022
Objective Among standard treatments for infantile spasms, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is reported as the best treatment, but ACTH is ineffective in one‐half of the patients.
Yukitoshi Takahashi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lifetime prevalence of epilepsy in urban Tanzania – A door-to-door random cluster survey

open access: yeseNeurologicalSci, 2021
Objectives: Epileptic seizures and epilepsy in urban settings of low-income and middle-income countries (LMIC) are largely under-researched, but their prevalence is necessary for good healthcare planning.
Dominik Stelzle   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

GABAergic networks jump-start focal seizures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Abnormally enhanced glutamatergic excitation is commonly believed to mark the onset of a focal seizure. This notion, however, is not supported by firm evidence, and it will be challenged here.
AVOLI, Massimo, De Curtis, Marco
core   +1 more source

Clinical analysis on 22 patients with childhood and juvenile epilepsy related focal cortical dysplasia

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2018
Background Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is a group of diseases including abnormal cortical layer, abnormal cell structure and abnormal white matter. It is one of the main causes of intractable epilepsy.
Yang LIU   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Focal seizures without awareness

open access: yesEpilepsy Research, 2015
To characterize patients with seizures that only occur without their awareness (SWA).Twenty-four patients with SWA were retrospectively identified by chart review and subsequently underwent video-EEG monitoring (VEM). Eleven patients met selection criteria for SWA and were never aware of any seizures.
Michael E., Langston   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dynamic mechanisms of neocortical focal seizure onset.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2014
Recent experimental and clinical studies have provided diverse insight into the mechanisms of human focal seizure initiation and propagation.
Yujiang Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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