Results 91 to 100 of about 381,058 (364)

Influence of shear waves on transcranial ultrasound propagation in cortical brain regions [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Transcranial ultrasound applications require accurate simulations to predict intracranial acoustic pressure fields. The current gold standard typically consists of calculating a longitudinal ultrasound wave propagation using a fluid skull model, which is based on full head CT images for retrieving the skull's geometry and elastic constants.
arxiv  

Implementation of a point-of-care ultrasound skills practicum for hospitalists [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Introduction Point-of-care ultrasound is recognized as a safe and valuable diagnostic tool for patient evaluation. Hospitalists are prime candidates for advancing the point-of-care ultrasound field given their crucial role in inpatient medicine. Despite
Carlos, W. Graham   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A review of artificial intelligence in brachytherapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize brachytherapy's clinical workflow. This review comprehensively examines the application of AI, focusing on machine learning and deep learning, in various aspects of brachytherapy.
Jingchu Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory organ motion in interventional MRI : tracking, guiding and modeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Respiratory organ motion is one of the major challenges in interventional MRI, particularly in interventions with therapeutic ultrasound in the abdominal region. High-intensity focused ultrasound found an application in interventional MRI for noninvasive
Celicanin, Zarko
core   +1 more source

Implementation of needle‐tracking technology for real‐time transrectal ultrasound‐guided interstitial gynecological HDR brachytherapy: A feasibility study

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To investigate the feasibility of adapting a commercial prostate biopsy system for transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)‐guided hybrid gynecological (GYN) high‐dose‐rate (HDR) brachytherapy (BT). Leveraging 3D‐TRUS and MR image fusion, the prototype system aims to improve real‐time needle placement accuracy.
Lindsey H. Bloom   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial ultrasound simulation with uncertainty estimation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Transcranial ultrasound simulations are increasingly used to predict in situ exposure parameters for ultrasound therapies in the brain. However, there can be considerable uncertainty in estimating the acoustic medium properties of the skull and brain from computed tomography (CT) images.
arxiv  

Ablative brain surgery: an overview

open access: yesInternational Journal of Hyperthermia, 2019
Background: Ablative therapies have been used for the treatment of neurological disorders for many years. They have been used both for creating therapeutic lesions within dysfunctional brain circuits and to destroy intracranial tumors and space-occupying
Andrea Franzini   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulsed Ultrasound Assisted Thermo-therapy for Subsurface Tumor Ablation: A numerical investigation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) is a promising therapy for thermal ablation and hyperthermia, characterised by it noninvasiveness, high penetration depth. Effective HIFU thermo-therapy requires the ability to accurately predict temperature elevation and corresponding thermal dose distribution in target tissues. We report a parametric numerical
arxiv  

A Bayesian approach for energy-based estimation of acoustic aberrations in high intensity focused ultrasound treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
High intensity focused ultrasound is a non-invasive method for treatment of diseased tissue that uses a beam of ultrasound to generate heat within a small volume. A common challenge in application of this technique is that heterogeneity of the biological
Constanciel, Elodie   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Full modelling of high-intensity focused ultrasound and thermal heating in the kidney using realistic patient models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Objective: High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) therapy can be used for non-invasive treatment of kidney (renal) cancer, but the clinical outcomes have been variable.
Cleveland, Robin   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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