Results 101 to 110 of about 140,665 (287)

Relationships among nitrous oxide exposure, neurological injury and biomarkers

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Recreational nitrous oxide (N2O) misuse is an increasing public health problem associated with functional cobalamin (B12) deficiency and severe neurological complications. Despite growing recognition of its harms, the dose–response relationship and clinical value of biomarkers remain unclear.
Laxna Bhujel, Angela L. Chiew, Bhashita Jagarlamudi, Pramod Chandru, Naren Gunja, Nancy Briggs, Betty S. Chan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir: A scoping review of evidence, gaps and clinical implications

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Dolutegravir underpins modern first‐ and second‐line HIV treatment regimens; however, interindividual variability in its disposition and tolerability presents challenges for optimal use. This scoping review mapped current evidence on the pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir, focusing on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and methodological limitations ...
Ronald Kiguba, Mishael Ssesanga, Munir Pirmohamed   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycine decarboxylase deficiency causes neural tube defects and features of non-ketotic hyperglycinemia in mice. [PDF]

, 2015
Glycine decarboxylase (GLDC) acts in the glycine cleavage system to decarboxylate glycine and transfer a one-carbon unit into folate one-carbon metabolism. GLDC mutations cause a rare recessive disease non-ketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH).
Brosnan, ME, Greene, ND, Leung, KY, Savery, D, Prunty, H, Brosnan, JT, Copp, AJ, Heales, S, Pai, YJ, Hutchin, T   +9 more
core  

Harnessing ferroptosis from multilayer defense networks to nanoplatforms for specific cancer therapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials target metabolically‐regulated ferroptosis for cancer therapy. Iron‐based or alternative nanoplatforms integrate ferroptosis with chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy. They enable stimulus‐responsive therapies (photothermal, photodynamic, sonodynamic) activated by near‐infrared, light, or ultrasound, achieving potent synergistic ...
Xinyue Xu, Xuejian Wang, Wenyan Jiang, Wan Hairul Anuar Kamaruddin, Chunyan Fang, Pengfei Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancement of the folate content in Egyptian pita bread

Food & Nutrition Research, 2012
Introduction: Egypt has a high incidence of neural tube defects related to folate deficiency. One major food source for folate is pita (baladi) bread, which is consumed daily. Bioprocessing (e.g.
Cornelia M. Witthöft, Mohammed Hefni   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innovation of plant‐derived extracellular vesicles and interdisciplinary research: From discovery to biomedical applications

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Plant‐derived extracellular vesicles offer numerous advantages and are regarded as highly promising candidates in the field of biomedicine. Abstract Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are double‐membrane vesicular structures that can be secreted by nearly all living cells.
Zilin Li, Yi Wei, Ben Hu, Yafang Song, Xiaojia Chen, Nik Ahmad Nizam Nik Malek, Tongkai Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary and other lifestyle correlates of serum folate levels among female students at An-Najah National University in Palestine: a cross-sectional study

BMC Nutrition
Background Micronutrients are nutrients needed in small amounts to support body growth, development, and daily functions. Folate is an important nutrient for maintaining good health.
Saja Elewi, Nihal Natour
doaj   +1 more source

Folate as a Key Regulator of Animal Intestinal Homeostasis: From Metabolism to Microbiota and Barrier Function

Animals
Folate is a central nutrient in one-carbon metabolism, contributing to nucleotide biosynthesis, methionine cycling, methyl-donor supply, and epigenetic regulation.
Yi Zheng, Yecheng Xu, Xin Wen, Xi Qiao, Tianzhao Yao, Linlin Wei, Huahua Du   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Peptides and Peptidomimetics in Foods – A Synthetic Foray

ChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
This Review discusses AMPs in foods and their syntheses. It espouses facile methods to make them accessible and suggests their utility in the mitigation and eradication of the burgeoning maladies of antimicrobial and multidrug resistance (AMR and MDR).
Josephat U. Izunobi, Adejoke D. Osinubi, Abosede A. Badeji   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic profiling of Elp1‐deficient trigeminal ganglia reveals disruption of neurotrophic and metabolic pathways in a familial dysautonomia mouse model

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Elp1, a subunit of the Elongator complex, is essential for tRNA modification and neuronal development. Mutations in ELP1 underlie familial dysautonomia (FD), a disorder marked by sensory and autonomic neuropathy. While loss of Elp1 disrupts trigeminal ganglion formation and survival, the downstream molecular consequences remain ...
Carrie E. Leonard, Lauren Clarissa Tang, Beatrix Ueberheide, Lisa A. Taneyhill   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source