Results 1 to 10 of about 16,671 (223)

Pivotal role of High-Mobility Group Box 2 in ovarian folliculogenesis and fertility

open access: yesJournal of Ovarian Research, 2022
Background High-Mobility Group Box 1 (HMGB1) and HMGB2 are chromatin-associated proteins that belong to the HMG protein family, and are involved in the regulation of DNA transcription during cell differentiation, proliferation and regeneration in various
Shinichiro Shirouzu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myrianthus arboreus P. Beauv (Cecropiaceae) Extracts Accelerates Sexual Maturation, and Increases Fertility Index and Gestational Rate in Female Wistar Rats

open access: yesMedicines, 2018
Background: Despite the wide use of leaves of Myrianthus arboreus (Cecropiaceae) in several African countries including Cameroon as food and against amenorrhea and female infertility, it has never been tested for this purpose.
Charline Florence Awounfack   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An oocentric view of folliculogenesis and embryogenesis

open access: yesReproductive BioMedicine Online, 2007
The mammalian oocyte undertakes a highly complex journey to maturity during which it successively acquires a series of characteristics necessary for fertilization and the development of a healthy embryo. While the contribution of granulosa cells to oocyte development has been studied for many years, it has recently become apparent that the oocyte ...
Karla J, Hutt, David F, Albertini
openaire   +2 more sources

Increased Formation of Follicular Antrum in Aquaporin-8-Deficient Mice Is Due to Defective Proliferation and Migration, and Not Steroidogenesis of Granulosa Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Aquaporin-8 (AQP8) is a water channel protein expressed exclusively in granulosa cells (GCs) in mouse ovary. Our previous studies of AQP8-deficient (AQP8-/-) mice demonstrated that AQP8 participates in folliculogenesis, including in the formation of ...
Dejiang Wang   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unique morphological characteristics in the ovary of cotton rat (Sigmodon hispidus)

open access: yesThe Journal of Reproduction and Development, 2020
Cotton rats (Sigmodon hispidus, CRs) are commonly used as animal models in biomedical research. However, the reproductive characteristics and ovarian development in the CRs has not been widely investigated.
Md. Rashedul ISLAM   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Naringenin (NG) as an Anti- Proliferative and Anti-Apoptotic Factor on ER Alpha and ER Beta in PCOS

open access: yesAdvanced Biomedical Research
Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most prevalent endocrine disorder among women of reproductive age, characterized by elevated androgen levels, chronic inflammation, and oxidative stress.
Fardad Saremi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Segmentation of Renal Thyroid Follicle Colloid in Common Carp: Insights into Perfluorooctanoic Acid-Induced Morphometric Alterations

open access: yesToxics
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) is a globally prevalent contaminant of concern recognised for its persistence and detrimental effects on both wildlife and humans.
Maurizio Manera, Luisa Giari
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative Transcriptome Analysis Across Follicles Highlights Key Regulatory Pathways in Low and High-Egg-Laying Hens

open access: yesAnimals
Egg-laying performance in hens is regulated by complex molecular mechanisms within the hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal (HPG) axis and ovarian follicles. This study employed integrative transcriptome profiling of primordial (PR), primary (PM), small white (
Armughan Ahmed Wadood   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of isolated late preantral and early antral equine ovarian follicles

open access: yesReproduction and Fertility
Understanding how to effectively isolate a large number of healthy follicles is essential for increasing success rates in ARTs, such as in vitro culture and cryopreservation.
Ana Normélia P Morais   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Folliculogenesis and Abnormalities

open access: yesJournal of Gynecology Research Reviews & Reports
Research on oocytes and their associated follicles has advanced significantly over the past two decades, shedding light on the fragility of the processes governing their active life. The ovarian follicles and the germ cells within them are crucial to understand conception, growth, and survival mechanisms.
Gianluca Raffaello Damiani   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

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