Results 21 to 30 of about 2,979 (167)

Cerebrospinal Fluid Dynamics Study: a Unique Tool for management of Chiari 1 Malformation Patients

open access: yesIranian Journal of Neurosurgery, 2020
Background and Aim: Chiari I malformation(CIM) is defined as descent of cerebellar tonsils 5mm or more below the foramen magnum, with or without associated syrinx.
Varun Aggarwal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breaking Barriers for Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow in Chiari Malformation Type I: “What and How Much Is Enough?” A Retrospective Analysis of 74 Cases

open access: yesIndian Journal of Neurosurgery, 2018
Introduction: Chiari malformation type I is a collection of hindbrain abnormalities, for which natural history of the disease process is not clear. The challenge is to identify which patients will benefit most from posterior fossa decompression.
Manish Jaiswal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cranio-cervical decompression associated with non-instrumented occipito-C2 fusion in children with mucopolysaccharidoses: Report of twenty-one cases

open access: yesNorth American Spine Society Journal, 2022
Background: Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) is a multisystemic storage disorder of glycosaminoglycan deposits. Infiltration of the dura mater and supporting ligaments caused spinal cord compression and consecutive myelopathy, especially at the cranio ...
Mohamed Zairi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two Cases of Arnold-Chiari Malformation with Respiratory Failure

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine, 2014
Arnold–Chiari malformation is defined as downward displacement of the brainstem and cerebellum through the foramen magnum. It has different clinical presentations and four subtypes.
Sinem Iliaz, Raim Iliaz, Mustafa Erelel
doaj   +1 more source

Hemifacial Spasm Associated with Chiari Type I Malformation: Surgical Considerations and Case Report

open access: yesBrazilian Neurosurgery, 2020
Hemifacial spasm (HS) is a movement disorder characterized by paroxysmal and irregular contractions of the muscles innervated by the facial nerve.
Carlos Augusto Ferreira Lobão   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fourth ventricular stenting in foramen magnum decompression for type 1 Chiari malformations with syringomyelia. [PDF]

open access: yesSurg Neurol Int
Background: Chiari malformation type 1 (CM-1) with syringomyelia is a common craniocervical abnormality and in symptomatic patients, there is ongoing debate regarding the optimum surgical strategy for decompressing the foramen magnum. The placement of a fourth ventricular-subarachnoid stent is a novel approach intended to increase symptom response ...
Taylor C   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

A less invasive suboccipital decompression-cranioplasty for Chiari type I malformation: Is it beneficial?

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery, 2018
This was a retrospective study of 10 Chiari Malformation type I patients who were treated by the author since 2010–2016. This study aims to elucidate the benefit of modified foramen magnum decompression by preserving the bone as propose upside down ...
G.B. Mahadewa Tjokorda   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surgical Management of Chiari Malformation Type I and Instability of the Craniocervical Junction Based on Its Pathogenesis and Classification

open access: yesNeurologia Medico-Chirurgica, 2022
We investigated the mechanism underlying Chiari malformation type I (CM-I) and classified it according to the morphometric analyses of posterior cranial fossa (PCF) and craniocervical junction (CCJ).
Misao NISHIKAWA   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unusual Complication of the Foramen Magnum Decompression

open access: yesNepal Journal of Neuroscience, 2019
The pathophysiology of Chiari-Imalformation lies with the abnormal CSF flow across Foramen magnum and Foramen magnum decompression (FMD) restores this flow. However, recent data suggests that FMD itself can alter the CSF dynamics in an abnormal fashion resulting in raised intracranial pressure. We report such a case where FMD has led to the development
Ramesh Teegala, Sridhara Narayana
openaire   +2 more sources

Delamination technique together with longitudinal incisions for treatment of Chiari I/syringomyelia complex: a prospective clinical study

open access: yesCerebrospinal Fluid Research, 2009
Background Treatment modalities in Chiari malformation type 1(CMI) accompanied by syringomyelia have not yet been standardized. Pathologies such as a small posterior fossa and thickened dura mater have been discussed previously.
Savas Yildiray   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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