European Achondroplasia Forum guiding principles for the detection and management of foramen magnum stenosis [PDF]
Foramen magnum stenosis is a serious, and potentially life-threatening complication of achondroplasia. The foramen magnum is smaller in infants with achondroplasia, compared with the general population, and both restricted growth in the first 2 years and
Melita Irving +2 more
exaly +7 more sources
Foramen magnum stenosis, cervicomedullary decompression, and growth in children with achondroplasia: a retrospective cohort study [PDF]
Background Foramen magnum stenosis (FMS) is a serious complication in children with achondroplasia that may necessitate cervicomedullary decompression (CMD). It is unclear how FMS and CMD influence growth in these children. This study aimed to assess the
Daniela Fava +20 more
doaj +5 more sources
Foramen magnum stenosis and midface hypoplasia in C-type natriuretic peptide-deficient rats and restoration by the administration of human C-type natriuretic peptide with 53 amino acids. [PDF]
C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP)-knockout (KO) rats exhibit impaired skeletal growth, with long bones shorter than those in wild-type (WT) rats. This study compared craniofacial morphology in the CNP-KO rat with that in the Spontaneous Dwarf Rat (SDR), a
Takafumi Yotsumoto +14 more
doaj +4 more sources
Intraoperative Computed Tomography for Cervicomedullary Decompression of Foramen Magnum Stenosis in Achondroplasia: Two Case Reports [PDF]
The authors report two cases of cervicomedullary decompression of foramen magnum (FM) stenosis in children with achondroplasia using intraoperative computed tomography (iCT). A 14-month-old girl with myelopathy and retarded motor development, and a 10-year-old girl who had already undergone incomplete FM decompression was presented with myelopathy ...
Toshiaki Kodera
exaly +5 more sources
The analysis of a sudden death caused by the unusual shape of the foramen magnum stenosis [PDF]
Introduction. The anomalies of the size and shape of the foramen magnum (FM), followed by its stenosis, take a special place in clinical and forensic practice.
Vuković Miloš +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
SIADH as a Rare Complication of Foramen Magnum Stenosis in an Infant With Achondroplasia. [PDF]
Abstract Achondroplasia is the most common skeletal dysplasia and is associated with serious complications such as foramen magnum stenosis (FMS). This case report describes an infant with achondroplasia who presented with a syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH), secondary to significant FMS and myelocompression.
Cebeci AN +4 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Sleep-Disordered Breathing in an Infant With Achondroplasia and Foramen Magnum Stenosis. [PDF]
Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is a frequently recognized comorbidity in infants and children with achondroplasia due to alterations in craniofacial and upper airway anatomy. Foramen magnum stenosis and cervicomedullary compression can be associated with SDB in this population, requiring prompt evaluation by multidisciplinary teams.
Feller C, Senthilvel E.
europepmc +3 more sources
Foramen magnum stenosis in a 5-month-old boy with achondroplasia. [PDF]
Malhotra AK, Parker W, Dirks PB.
europepmc +3 more sources
Phase‐Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging Identifies Low Cerebrospinal Fluid Velocity at the Foramen Magnum in Small Breed Dogs With an Enlarged Ventricular System [PDF]
Background In small breed dogs, enlarged ventricles of the brain are a common finding on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In humans, enlarged lateral ventricles are usually the consequence of mesencephalic aqueduct stenosis.
Sarah Hubler +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Achondroplasia treatments in children aged 5 and older [PDF]
Achondroplasia, the most prevalent skeletal dysplasia, is a genetic disorder caused by activating mutations in the FGFR3 gene impairing endochondral ossification of long bones.
Emmanuelle Zakheim +5 more
doaj +2 more sources

