Results 61 to 70 of about 566 (185)

Preorder induced by rainbow forbidden subgraphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics
A subgraph $H$ of an edge-colored graph $G$ is rainbow if all the edges of $H$ receive different colors. If $G$ does not contain a rainbow subgraph isomorphic to $H$, we say that $G$ is rainbow $H$-free. For connected graphs $H_1$ and $H_2$, if every rainbow $H_1$-free edge-colored complete graph colored in sufficiently many colors is rainbow $H_2 ...
Shun-ichi Maezawa, Akira Saito
openaire   +2 more sources

Edge‐Length Preserving Embeddings of Graphs Between Normed Spaces

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 112, Issue 4, Page 491-506, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The concept of graph embeddability, initially formalized by Belk and Connelly and later expanded by Sitharam and Willoughby, extends the question of embedding finite metric spaces into a given normed space. A finite simple graph G = ( V , E ) is said to be ( X , Y )‐embeddable if any set of induced edge lengths from an embedding of G into a ...
Sean Dewar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

R ( 5 , 5 ) ≤ 46

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 112, Issue 3, Page 198-208, July 2026.
ABSTRACT We prove that the Ramsey number R ( 5 , 5 ) is less than or equal to 46. The proof uses a combination of linear programming and checking a large number of cases by computer. All of the computational parts of the proof were independently implemented by both authors, with consistent results.
Vigleik Angeltveit, Brendan D. McKay
wiley   +1 more source

A Finite Characterization and Recognition of Intersection Graphs of Hypergraphs with Rank at Most 3 and Multiplicity at Most 2 in the Class of Threshold Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
We characterize the class L32$L_3^2 $ of intersection graphs of hypergraphs with rank at most 3 and multiplicity at most 2 by means of a finite list of forbidden induced subgraphs in the class of threshold graphs.
Metelsky Yury   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards Characterization of Five‐List‐Colorability of Toroidal Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 112, Issue 3, Page 267-275, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Through computer‐assisted enumeration, we list minimal obstructions for 5‐choosability of graphs on the torus with the following additional property: There exists a cyclic system of non‐contractible triangles around the torus where the consecutive triangles are at distance at most four.
Zdeněk Dvořák   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treewidth Versus Clique Number. V. Further Connections With Tree‐Independence Number

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 112, Issue 3, Page 337-351, July 2026.
ABSTRACT We continue the study of ( tw , ω )‐bounded graph classes, that is, hereditary graph classes in which large treewidth is witnessed by the presence of a large clique, and the relation of this property to boundedness of the tree‐independence number, a graph parameter introduced independently by Yolov in 2018 and by Dallard, Milanič, and Štorgel ...
Claire Hilaire   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compatible Spanning Circuits and Forbidden Induced Subgraphs

open access: yesGraphs and Combinatorics
AbstractA compatible spanning circuit in an edge-colored graph G (not necessarily properly) is defined as a closed trail containing all vertices of G in which any two consecutively traversed edges have distinct colors. The existence of extremal compatible spanning circuits (i.e., compatible Hamilton cycles and compatible Euler tours) has been studied ...
Zhiwei Guo   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On the validity of Lovász’s inequality for induced star-perfect graphs

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications
Let F $\mathcal{F}$ be a family of graphs. For a graph G, define θ F ( G ) $\theta _{F}(G)$ as the minimum number of induced subgraphs of G, each isomorphic to a member of F $\mathcal{F}$ , needed to cover V ( G ) $V(G)$ , and α F ( G ) $\alpha _{F}(G ...
James Alex, Louis Caccetta
doaj   +1 more source

Inter‐platform ecosystems

open access: yesStrategic Management Journal, Volume 47, Issue 7, Page 1840-1877, July 2026.
Abstract Research Summary We extend ecosystem theory to cases in which platforms are complementors to each other: inter‐platform ecosystems. Analyzing web traffic data on 241 European platforms, we identify and characterize demand‐side inter‐platform ecosystems, and propose a theory of why they emerge.
Bruno Carballa‐Smichowski   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Independence Ratio of 4‐Cycle‐Free Planar Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 112, Issue 2, Page 116-127, June 2026.
ABSTRACT We prove that every n‐vertex planar graph G with no triangle sharing an edge with a 4‐cycle has independence ratio n ∕ α ( G ) ≤ 4 − ε for ε = 1 ∕ 30. This result implies that the same bound holds for 4‐cycle‐free planar graphs and planar graphs with no adjacent triangles and no triangle sharing an edge with a 5‐cycle.
Tom Kelly   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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