Results 41 to 50 of about 3,613,364 (137)

Certifying Induced Subgraphs in Large Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications
We introduce I/O-efficient certifying algorithms for the recognition of bipartite, split, threshold, bipartite chain, and trivially perfect graphs. When the input graph is a member of the respective class, the certifying algorithm returns a certificate
Ulrich Meyer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Finite Characterization and Recognition of Intersection Graphs of Hypergraphs with Rank at Most 3 and Multiplicity at Most 2 in the Class of Threshold Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
We characterize the class L32$L_3^2 $ of intersection graphs of hypergraphs with rank at most 3 and multiplicity at most 2 by means of a finite list of forbidden induced subgraphs in the class of threshold graphs.
Metelsky Yury   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heuristic approaches for a new variant of the team orienteering problem

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, Page 975-1002, March 2027.
Abstract In this paper, we tackle the team orienteering problem (TOP) with service times, mandatory nodes and incompatibilities arising from two real‐world healthcare applications. We propose two heuristic algorithms: a variable neighbourhood descent algorithm and a matheuristic based on a cut separation approach.
Alberto Guastalla   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Forbidden Subgraph Characterization Problem and a Minimal-Element Subset of Universal Graph Classes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The direct sum of a finite number of graph classes H_1, ..., H_k is defined as the set of all graphs formed by taking the union of graphs from each of the H_i. The join of these graph classes is similarly defined as the set of all graphs formed by taking
Barrus, Michael D.
core  

Maximum induced subgraph of a recursive circulant

open access: yes, 2005
The recursive circulant RC(2(n), 4) enjoys several attractive topological properties. Let max_epsilon(G) (m) denote the maximum number of edges in a subgraph of graph G induced by m nodes. In this paper, we show that max_epsilon(RC(2n,4))(m) = Sigma(i)(r)
Yang, X.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

On the validity of Lovász’s inequality for induced star-perfect graphs

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications
Let F $\mathcal{F}$ be a family of graphs. For a graph G, define θ F ( G ) $\theta _{F}(G)$ as the minimum number of induced subgraphs of G, each isomorphic to a member of F $\mathcal{F}$ , needed to cover V ( G ) $V(G)$ , and α F ( G ) $\alpha _{F}(G ...
James Alex, Louis Caccetta
doaj   +1 more source

On Fork‐Free t‐Perfect Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 113, Issue 4, Page 553-570, December 2026.
ABSTRACT In an effort to understand the complexity of the maximum independent set problem, Chvátal introduced t‐perfect graphs. While a full characterization of this class remains open, important progress has been made for claw‐free graphs [Bruhn and Stein, Math. Program. 2012] and P 5‐free graphs [Bruhn and Fuchs, SIAM J. Discrete Math. 2017]. We take
Yixin Cao, Shenghua Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Chromatic Ramsey Numbers and Two‐Color Turán Densities

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 113, Issue 4, Page 663-676, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Given a graph G, its 2‐color Turán number ex ( 2 ) ( n , G ) is the maximum number of edges in an n‐vertex graph, such that the edges can be colored with two colors avoiding a monochromatic copy of G. Let π ( 2 ) ( G ) = lim n → ∞ ex ( 2 ) ( n , G ) / n 2 be the 2‐color Turán density of G.
Maria Axenovich, Simon Gaa, Dingyuan Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Forbidden induced subgraphs for threshold-like graph classes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Every hereditary graph class (closed under induced subgraphs) has a characterization by forbidden induced subgraphs: graphs not in the class but every graph obtained by deleting a vertex is in the class.
Sivaraman, Vaidyanathan
core  

On Hereditary Helly classes of graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2008
In graph theory, the Helly property has been applied to families of sets, such as cliques, disks, bicliques, and neighbourhoods, leading to the classes of clique-Helly, disk-Helly, biclique-Helly, neighbourhood-Helly graphs, respectively.
Marina Groshaus, Jayme Luiz Szwarcfiter
doaj  

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