Results 41 to 50 of about 566 (185)

An induced subgraph characterization of domination perfect graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Let γ(G) ι(G) be the domination number and independent domination number of a graph (G), respectively. A graph (G) is called domination perfect if γ(H) = ι(H), for every induced subgraph H of (G).
Vadim E. Zverovich   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Characterizing the forbidden pairs for graphs to be super-edge-connected

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Let [Formula: see text] be a set of given connected graphs. A graph G is said to be [Formula: see text]-free if G contains no H as an induced subgraph for any [Formula: see text].
Hazhe Ye, Yingzhi Tian
doaj   +1 more source

Path Eccentricity and Forbidden Induced Subgraphs

open access: yesCoRR
Abstract.
Cichacz, Sylwia   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Efficient Testing of Bipartite Graphs for Forbidden Induced Subgraphs [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Computing, 2007
Alon et. al. [N. Alon, E. Fischer, M. Krivelevich, and M. Szegedy, Combinatorica, 20 (2000), pp. 451-476] showed that every property that is characterized by a finite collection of forbidden induced subgraphs is $\epsilon$-testable. However, the complexity of the test is double-tower with respect to $1/\epsilon$, as the only tool known to construct ...
Noga Alon, Eldar Fischer, Ilan Newman
openaire   +1 more source

Forbidden induced subgraph of the Comparability Graph and Three Colored Posets

open access: yes, 2018
The cover-incomparability graph of a poset P is the edge-union of the covering and the incomparability graph of P. As a continuation of the study of 3-colored diagrams we characterize some forbidden ⊲ - preserving subposets of the posets whose cover ...
Sibi C Babu, Baiju Sukumaran, Athul T B
core   +1 more source

Small clique number graphs with three trivial critical ideals

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2018
The critical ideals of a graph are the determinantal ideals of the generalized Laplacian matrix associated to a graph. Previously, they have been used in the understanding and characterizing of the graphs with critical group with few invariant factors ...
Alfaro Carlos A., Valencia Carlos E.
doaj   +1 more source

Forbidden substructures: induced subgraphs, Ramsey games, and sparse hypergraphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We study problems in extremal combinatorics with respect to forbidden induced subgraphs, forbidden colored subgraphs, and forbidden subgraphs. In Chapter 2, we determine exactly which graphs H have the property that almost every H-free graph has a vertex
Butterfield, Jane
core  

Fractional List Packing for Layered Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The fractional list packing number χ ℓ • ( G ) ${\chi }_{\ell }^{\bullet }(G)$ of a graph G $G$ is a graph invariant that has recently arisen from the study of disjoint list‐colourings. It measures how large the lists of a list‐assignment L : V ( G ) → 2 N $L:V(G)\to {2}^{{\mathbb{N}}}$ need to be to ensure the existence of a “perfectly ...
Stijn Cambie, Wouter Cames van Batenburg
wiley   +1 more source

A semi-induced subgraph characterization of upper domination perfect graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Let β(G) and Γ(G) be the independence number and the upper domination number of a graph G, respectively. A graph G is called Γ-perfect if β(H) = Γ(H), for every induced subgraph H of G. The class of Γ-perfect graphs generalizes such well-known classes of
Zverovich, Vadim   +3 more
core  

Lower Bounds for Maximum Weight Bisections of Weighted Triangle‐Free Subcubic Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A bisection of a graph is a cut in which the number of vertices in the two parts of the cut differ by at most 1. In this paper, we consider maximum weight bisections of edge‐weighted triangle‐free subcubic graphs and show that every weighted triangle‐free subcubic graph G = ( V , E , w ) $G=(V,E,w)$ has a bisection with weight at least θ ⋅ w (
Stefanie Gerke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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