Results 21 to 30 of about 3,613,364 (137)

Some Variations of Perfect Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2016
We consider (ψk−γk−1)-perfect graphs, i.e., graphs G for which ψk(H) = γk−1(H) for any induced subgraph H of G, where ψk and γk−1 are the k-path vertex cover number and the distance (k − 1)-domination number, respectively.
Dettlaff Magda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Graph Classes Generated by Mycielskians

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
In this paper we use the classical notion of weak Mycielskian M′(G) of a graph G and the following sequence: M′0(G) = G, M′1(G) = M′(G), and M′n(G) = M′(M′n−1(G)), to show that if G is a complete graph of order p, then the above sequence is a generator ...
Borowiecki Mieczys law   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Apex Graphs and Cographs

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs
A class G of graphs is called hereditary if it is closed under taking induced subgraphs. We denote by G^{apex} the class of graphs G that contain a vertex v such that G − v is in G.
Jagdeep Singh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forbidden induced subgraph of the Comparability Graph and Three Colored Posets

open access: yes, 2018
The cover-incomparability graph of a poset P is the edge-union of the covering and the incomparability graph of P. As a continuation of the study of 3-colored diagrams we characterize some forbidden ⊲ - preserving subposets of the posets whose cover ...
Sibi C Babu, Baiju Sukumaran, Athul T B
core   +1 more source

Characterizing the forbidden pairs for graphs to be super-edge-connected

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Let [Formula: see text] be a set of given connected graphs. A graph G is said to be [Formula: see text]-free if G contains no H as an induced subgraph for any [Formula: see text].
Hazhe Ye, Yingzhi Tian
doaj   +1 more source

An induced subgraph characterization of domination perfect graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Let γ(G) ι(G) be the domination number and independent domination number of a graph (G), respectively. A graph (G) is called domination perfect if γ(H) = ι(H), for every induced subgraph H of (G).
Vadim E. Zverovich   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Characterizing heavy subgraph pairs for pancyclicity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Earlier results originating from Bedrossian’s PhD Thesis focus on characterizing pairs of forbidden subgraphs that imply hamiltonian properties. Instead of forbidding certain induced subgraphs, here we relax the requirements by imposing Ore-type degree ...
Broersma, Hajo; id_orcid   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Toughness, Forbidden Subgraphs and Pancyclicity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Motivated by several conjectures due to Nikoghosyan, in a recent article due to Li et al., the aim was to characterize all possible graphs H such that every 1-tough H-free graph is hamiltonian. The almost complete answer was given there by the conclusion
Broersma, Hajo; id_orcid   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Line Graphs of Multigraphs and the Forbidden Graph E 6

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The line graph Γ of a multigraph Δ is the graph whose vertices are the edges of Δ, where two such edges are adjacent if and only if they meet in a single vertex of Δ. We provide several characterizations of such line graphs and in particular show that a graph is a line graph if and only if it does not contain one of the 32 graphs, all of which
Hans Cuypers
wiley   +1 more source

Small clique number graphs with three trivial critical ideals

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2018
The critical ideals of a graph are the determinantal ideals of the generalized Laplacian matrix associated to a graph. Previously, they have been used in the understanding and characterizing of the graphs with critical group with few invariant factors ...
Alfaro Carlos A., Valencia Carlos E.
doaj   +1 more source

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