Results 21 to 30 of about 73,469 (269)

Bias analysis in forensic and non-forensic psychiatric assessments

open access: yesInternational Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 2023
In this research, we provide two important contributions to the psychiatric community. First, we offer the first valid and reliable cognitive test that measures forensic clinicians' ability to detect and avoid diagnostic biases in psychiatric assessments. Second, we also estimate the prevalence of clinical decision bias detection and prevention ability
Escolà-Gascón, Álex   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Specific and Rapid Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex in Clinical Samples by Polymerase Chain Reaction

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases, 2012
Background. Tuberculosis, a global health problem and highly prevalent in India, has always been a serious problem with respect to definitive diagnosis.
Anamika Singh, Vijendra Kumar Kashyap
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating vehicle speed through a driving experiment

open access: yesForensic Science International: Reports, 2022
Korea has seen that the installation of CCTVs is becoming more common to control over-speeding vehicles, track fugitive vehicles, analyze accidents, and prevent crime.
Myung-Cheol Park, Woo-Jeong Jeon
doaj   +1 more source

Fragment analysis in forensic anthropology [PDF]

open access: yesForensic Sciences Research, 2020
Anthropological analysis of fragmentary evidence can be challenging but diverse methods allow substantial information to be gleaned. Scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy enables determination if bone and/or tooth tissue is present. Protein radioimmunoassay or DNA analysis can establish the species present.
Douglas H. Ubelaker, Yaohan Wu
openaire   +3 more sources

The Identification of Cotton Fibers Dyed with Reactive Dyes for Forensic Purposes

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Some of the most common microtraces that are currently collected at crime scenes are fragments of single fibers. The perpetrator leaves them at a crime scene or takes them away, for example, on their clothing or body.
Daria Śmigiel-Kamińska   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Midfacial Morphology and Neandertal–Modern Human Interbreeding

open access: yesBiology, 2022
Ancient DNA from, Neandertal and modern human fossils, and comparative morphological analyses of them, reveal a complex history of interbreeding between these lineages and the introgression of Neandertal genes into modern human genomes.
Steven E. Churchill   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of forced degradation and stability indicating studies of drugs—A review

open access: yesJournal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, 2014
Forced degradation is a degradation of new drug substance and drug product at conditions more severe than accelerated conditions. It is required to demonstrate specificity of stability indicating methods and also provides an insight into degradation ...
M Blessy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Pre-Training Framework Based on Multi-Order Acoustic Simulation for Replay Voice Spoofing Detection

open access: yesSensors, 2023
Voice spoofing attempts to break into a specific automatic speaker verification (ASV) system by forging the user’s voice and can be used through methods such as text-to-speech (TTS), voice conversion (VC), and replay attacks.
Changhwan Go   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tesla Log Data Analysis Approach from a Digital Forensics Perspective

open access: yesWorld Electric Vehicle Journal
Modern vehicles are equipped with various electronic control units (ECUs) for safety, entertainment, and autonomous driving. These ECUs operate independently according to their respective roles and generate considerable data.
Jung-Hwan Lee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local Contrast Criterion for Verifiable Image Enhancement Network: Layered Difference Representation Loss

open access: yesIEEE Access
Deep neural networks (DNN) have made significant improvements in image processing, particularly in media forensic investigations. However, the resulting images or frames from DNN-based algorithms are typically not admissible as evidence because these ...
Jin-Hwan Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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