Results 1 to 10 of about 892 (205)

Errors in Forensic Ballistics: Causes and Elimination

open access: yesТеория и практика судебной экспертизы, 2017
The article discusses problematic issues related to expert errors in forensic ballistics. The causes of procedural and implementation errors committed by investigators and forensic practitioners are examined, and ways to prevent and eliminate such errors
A. V. Kokin
doaj   +5 more sources

Diagnostic Challenges in Uncommon Firearm Injury Cases: A Multidisciplinary Approach [PDF]

open access: yesDiagnostics
Background: Firearm wounds tend to have a precise pattern. Despite this, real-world case presentations can present uncertain elements, sometimes deviating from what is considered standard, and present uncommon features that are difficult for forensic ...
Andrea Vittorio Maria Failla   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The use of human tissue surrogates in anatomical modeling for gunshot wounds simulations: an overview about “how to do” experimental terminal ballistics [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Human tissue simulating materials are currently used in scientific research mainly because they help to avoid possible ethical issues, unlike what happens with studies involving live animals and/or human cadavers.
Lucas Meciano Pereira dos Santos   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quality issue management and disclosure in forensic science: A survey of practice and perceptions. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Forensic Sci
Abstract Addressing calls for transparency regarding errors and limitations in forensic processes is an ongoing concern for the forensic science service provider community and the stakeholders it serves worldwide. Foundational to this goal is developing a consistent approach to the identification of issues that have, or could have, an impact on the ...
Heavey AL   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Forensic Assistance in the Investigation of Crimes against Tigers

open access: yesТеория и практика судебной экспертизы, 2017
The article deals with the problem of providing forensic assistance in the investigation of crimes against tigers, and the work of international organizations and foreign forensic science institutions involved in tiger conservation.
Georgii G. Omel'yanyuk   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Integrated Forensic Ballistics and Medical Examinations Seminar (Moscow)

open access: yesТеория и практика судебной экспертизы, 2017
The paper presents the outcomes of the seminar «Integrated Forensic Ballistics and Medical Examinations» hosted October 16–20, 2017 by the RFCFS of the Russian Ministry of Justice in ...
M. A. Sonis
doaj   +3 more sources

AI as a decision support tool in forensic image analysis: A pilot study on integrating large language models into crime scene investigation workflows. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Forensic Sci
Abstract This study evaluates the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI) tools (ChatGPT‐4, Claude, and Gemini) in forensic image analysis of crime scenes, marking a significant step toward developing bespoke AI models for forensic applications.
Farber S.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Shining a Light on Forensic Black-Box Studies

open access: yesStatistics and Public Policy, 2023
Forensic science plays a critical role in the United States criminal legal system. For decades, many feature-based fields of forensic science, such as firearm and toolmark identification, developed outside the scientific community’s purview.
Kori Khan, Alicia L. Carriquiry
doaj   +3 more sources

Forensic ballistics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Forensic ballistics Abstract The topic of this thesis is forensic ballistics, a technical forensic method, examining firearms, ammunition and other conditions of committing a crime using a firearms for criminalistic purposes.
Valter, Miroslav
core   +4 more sources

Extent of Forensic Practices of Police Investigators: A Basis for Enhancement Plan

open access: yesJPAIR, 2023
In criminal investigations, the Directorate for Investigation and Detective Management – Police investigators are required by Philippine National Police orders to conduct forensic science-based crime scene investigations.
Japhet Quiape, Ermee Joy Painaga
doaj   +1 more source

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