Results 11 to 20 of about 65,263 (348)

7-T MRI for brain virtual autopsy: a proof of concept in comparison to 3-T MRI and CT

European Radiology Experimental, 2021
The detection and assessment of cerebral lesions and traumatic brain injuries are of particular interest in forensic investigations in order to differentiate between natural and traumatic deaths and to reconstruct the course of events in case of ...
Dominic Gascho, Niklaus Zoelch, Stefan Sommer, Carlo Tappero, Michael J. Thali, Eva Deininger-Czermak   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell survival and DNA damage repair are promoted in the human blood thanatotranscriptome shortly after death

Scientific Reports, 2021
RNA analysis of post-mortem tissues, or thanatotranscriptomics, has become a topic of interest in forensic science due to the essential information it can provide in forensic investigations.
Laura G. Antiga, Lode Sibbens, Yasmina Abakkouy, Ronny Decorte, Wouter Van Den Bogaert, Wim Van de Voorde, Bram Bekaert   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Technologies in Crime Scene Investigation

Diagnostics, 2023
Crime scene investigation (CSI) is the complex act of reconstructing the dynamics that led to a crime and the circumstances of its perpetration. Crystallizing the CSI is a difficult task for the forensic pathologist; however, it is often requested by the
Massimiliano Esposito, Francesco Sessa, Giuseppe Cocimano, Pietro Zuccarello, Salvatore Roccuzzo, Monica Salerno   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research Progress on Computer-Aided Skeleton-Based Individual Identification in Forensic Radiology [PDF]

Fayixue Zazhi, 2021
Individual identification based on imaging data of the skeleton of a corpse is a key technique for forensic identification. To reduce the influence of artificial factors, computer-aided semi-automatic or automatic individual identification has become one
LI Yuan, ZHAO Huan, LIANG Wei-bo, et al.
doaj   +1 more source

Virtual anthropology: a preliminary test of macroscopic observation versus 3D surface scans and computed tomography (CT) scans

Forensic Sciences Research, 2021
Virtual anthropology (VA) is based on applying anthropological methods currently used to analyse bones to 3D models of human remains. While great advances have been made in this endeavour in the past decade, several interrogations concerning how reliable
Claudine Abegg, Ilaria Balbo, Alejandro Dominguez, Silke Grabherr, Lorenzo Campana, Negahnaz Moghaddam   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Could ante-mortem computed tomography be useful in forensic pathology of traumatic intracranial haemorrhage?

African Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 2021
Background: Imaging techniques have proven valuable in forensic pathology practice, with computed tomography being preferred for forensic use. In the era of virtual autopsy and a low- to middle-income, resource-constrained country, a question arises as ...
Mmachuene I. Hlahla, Moshibudi J. Selatole   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heavy metal in radiology: how to reliably differentiate between lodged copper and lead bullets using CT numbers

European Radiology Experimental, 2020
Background The in situ classification of bullets is of interest in forensic investigations when the bullet cannot be removed. Although computed tomography (CT) is usually performed on shooting victims, visual assessment, or caliber measurements using CT ...
Dominic Gascho, Niklaus Zoelch, Henning Richter, Alexander Buehlmann, Philipp Wyss, Michael J. Thali, Sarah Schaerli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ballistic study on the penetration potential and injury potential of different bullet types in the use of a newly developed bullet shooting stunner for adequate stunning of heavy cattle

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023
IntroductionRecently, a special bullet shooting stunner for heavy cattle has been developed that fires a bullet instead of a bolt. In the search for a suitable ammunition, the following criteria must be met: First, the energy of the bullet must be ...
Dominic Gascho, Roger Stephan, Niklaus Zoelch, Michael Vogt, Michelle Aimée Oesch, Michael Thali, Henning Richter   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Survey on Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Biomedical Image Analysis in Skeleton-Based Forensic Human Identification

Applied Sciences, 2020
This paper represents the first survey on the application of AI techniques for the analysis of biomedical images with forensic human identification purposes.
Pablo Mesejo, Rubén Martos, Óscar Ibáñez, Jorge Novo, Marcos Ortega   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A holistic multi-scale approach to using 3D scanning technology in accident reconstruction [PDF]

, 2020
Three-dimensional scanning and documentation methods are becoming increasingly employed by law enforcement personnel for crime scene and accident scene recording.
Dustin D, Fröhlich C, Hague D, Mark A. Williams, Mark Payne, Matthews T, Michael J. Donnelly, Searle JA, Waltraud Baier, Welkenhuyzen F   +9 more
core   +1 more source