Results 61 to 70 of about 13,398 (245)

Migration, Repression and Homosexual Sociability in Francoist Spain: An Analysis of the Case Files of the Special Courts of Barcelona (1965–1975)

Gender &History, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In Spain, under General Franco's regime, homosexuality was regarded as an antisocial and dangerous behaviour. It was thus pursued both by the police and judicial courts. The Law on Vagrants and Crooks (1954) and, subsequently, the Law on Dangerousness and Social Rehabilitation (1970) constituted the legal mechanisms used by the dictatorship to
Jordi Mas Grau, Rafael Cáceres‐Feria
wiley   +1 more source

Criteria for Psychological Evaluation of Legally Relevant Emotional States of Defendants: Methodological Recommendations

Теория и практика судебной экспертизы, 2016
The paper discusses a multivariate classification of the concept of “heat of passion” as it is used in forensic psychology, as well as emotional reactions and emotional states.
F. S. Safuanov, O. F. Savina, M. V. Morozova, I. V. Isaeva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro and in vivo metabolism profiles of cathinone and pseudoephedrine: Discrimination between khat and pseudoephedrine uses

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract In the present study, the metabolism of khat (Catha edulis) and pseudoephedrine was compared with the aim of identifying objective criteria that could be used to discriminate between them for forensic and doping‐control purposes. An in vitro study using human liver microsomes and an in vivo study using rat urine were performed under harmonized
Jong Suk Park, Jun Sang Yu, Yejin Kim, Hee Seung Kim, Jae Chul Cheong, Jin Young Kim, Hye Hyun Yoo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conducting Forensic Psychological Assessments Using Video Recordings of Search Operations and Investigative Actions (Overview of Forensic Practice)

Теория и практика судебной экспертизы, 2015
Review and analysis of expert testimonies by state-appointed and independentforensic examiners have revealed significant methodological issues and helped towork out possible solutions, as well as to outline prospects for developing thiscrucial branch of ...
L. A. Volokhova, T. N. Sekerazh
doaj   +1 more source

Postmortem submergence interval (PMSI) and human decomposition in anthropogenically constructed aqueous environments (pools, bathtubs, hot tubs, and spas)

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Postmortem decomposition changes of bodies in aquatic environments may offer valuable insights into the postmortem submergence interval (PMSI) for medicolegal death investigators. However, the effects of immersion on the onset of such changes are poorly understood.
Vienna C. Lam, Gail S. Anderson, Melanie S. Archer, Gemma C. Dickson, Samantha K. Rowbotham   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) dimensions mediate the relationship between adverse childhood experiences and adult aggression depending on cognitive reappraisal

Scientific Reports
Associations between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and aggressive behavior have often been demonstrated, but the mechanisms underneath these relations are yet unclear.
Steffen Barra, Paulina Klaudia Machalica, Petra Retz-Junginger, Johannes Merscher, Anselm Crombach, Wolfgang Retz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tactical decisions in forensic science: problems, we psychology

Проблеми Законності, 2015
Address the use of psychology in making tactical decisions in the investigation of crimes. Named elements of psychological basis for decision-making and disclosure of their contents. The potential use of psychology developed methods for the selection and
О. Ю. Булулуков
doaj   +1 more source

From bias awareness to governance control: Regulating human factors across the forensic science evidence lifecycle

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Cognitive bias is widely recognized as a persistent source of error in forensic science, yet mitigation efforts continue to emphasize examiner awareness, ethical vigilance, and training‐based interventions. Empirical evidence from cognitive science demonstrates that such approaches are insufficient to reliably control bias under real‐world ...
Michael P. Kessler
wiley   +1 more source

Europium‐ and dysprosium‐modified strontium aluminate: A luminescent marker system for enhanced gunshot residue detection

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Forensic ballistics is essential in analyzing evidence from firearm use in criminal investigations, with gunshot residue (GSR) detection providing key information about the firearm and shooting conditions. Traditional methods like spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) have limitations in sensitivity, cost, and accessibility ...
Paulo Tonin, Cesar Aguzzoli, Sidnei Moura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parahippocampal activation reveals countermeasure use in a sentence-based complex trial protocol guilty knowledge test with P900 source localization

Scientific Reports
This study evaluated guilty knowledge detection using the Complex Trial Protocol (CTP) within the Guilty Knowledge Test (GKT) framework. Korean sentence stimuli were employed to examine the effects of countermeasures.
Eun Jin Go, Eunhye Park, Young Youn Kim
doaj   +1 more source