Results 101 to 110 of about 4,268,797 (392)

Communication, forensic science, and the law

open access: yesWIREs Forensic Science, 2020
The communication of forensic science within the criminal justice process has been highlighted as an issue in a series of high profile reports dating back more than a decade.
Lucina Hackman
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NADH‐Reductive Stress Induced by Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase Activation Contributes to Cuproptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a cuproptosis mechanism involving nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH)‐reductive stress in neural cells. Copper activates dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase under mitochondrial pH, accumulating NADH. Copper also induces mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening, facilitating NADH translocation to the cytosol and ...
Si‐Yi Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conceptualising forensic science and forensic reconstruction. Part II: The critical interaction between research, policy/law and practice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This paper builds on the FoRTE conceptual model presented in part I to address the forms of knowledge that are integral to the four components of the model.
Morgan, RM
core   +1 more source

Rapid and Direct Detection of Methamphetamine in Biofluids using a MXene‐Enabled Electrochemical Sensor

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A MXene‐enhanced electrochemical sensor enables the rapid and direct detection of methamphetamine. Molecular simulations reveal that specific MXene surface functional groups act as key signal amplifiers by facilitating interfacial interactions. The sensor demonstrates high sensitivity and robust performance in complex biological matrices.
Ri Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commentary on: Curley LJ, Munro J, Lages M, MacLean R, Murray J. Assessing cognitive bias in forensic decisions: a review and outlook. J Forensic Sci doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.14220. Epub 2019 Nov 6. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In their recent critical review titled “Assessing Cognitive Bias in Forensic Decisions: A Review and Outlook,” Curley et al. 1 offer a confused and incomplete discussion of “task relevance” in forensic science.
Thompson, William C
core   +1 more source

From Droplet to Diagnosis: Spatio‐Temporal Pattern Recognition in Drying Biofluids

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article integrates machine learning (ML) with the spatio‐temporal evolution of biofluid droplets to reveal how drying and self‐assembly encode distinctive compositional fingerprints. By leveraging textural features and interpretable ML, it achieves robust classification of blood abnormalities with over 95% accuracy.
Anusuya Pal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of Forensic Evidence in Criminal Cases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In 2003, Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney proposed a plan for an infallible death penalty that required irrefutable scientific evidence, effectively removing any doubt regarding potential innocence in death penalty cases.
Wheeler, Emily
core   +1 more source

Determining ‘Age at Death’ for Forensic Purposes using Human Bone by a Laboratory-based Analytical Method [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Determination of age-at-death (AAD) is an important and frequent requirement in contemporary forensic science and in the reconstruction of past populations and societies from their remains.
A. Williams   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding Youth Assaults of Police Officers in Australia: A Power Threat Meaning Framework Analysis

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explores youth violence towards police officers in Australia through the Power Threat Meaning Framework (PTMF) to better understand the underlying factors contributing to such violence; focusing on power dynamics, childhood adversity, and trauma.
Dimitra Lattas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A crisis for the future of forensic science: Lessons from the UK of the importance of epistemology for funding research and development

open access: yesForensic Science International: Synergy, 2019
This study presents analysis of forensic science research funded by UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) research councils (2009–2018), representing 150 projects with a cumulative value of £56.1 m (0.01% of the total UKRI budget over this time period).
R.M. Morgan, E.A. Levin
doaj   +1 more source

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