Results 1 to 10 of about 4,432,951 (214)

ChatGPT in forensic sciences: a new Pandora's box with advantages and challenges to pay attention. [PDF]

open access: yesForensic Sci Res, 2023
ChatGPT is a variant of the generative pre-trained transformer (GPT) language model that uses large amounts of text-based training data and a transformer architecture to generate human-like text adjusted to the received prompts.
Dinis-Oliveira RJ, Azevedo RMS.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Revolution of Animal Genomics in Forensic Sciences. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci, 2023
Nowadays, the coexistence between humans and domestic animals (especially dogs and cats) has become a common scenario of daily life. Consequently, during a forensic investigation in civil or criminal cases, the biological material from a domestic animal ...
Cardinali I, Tancredi D, Lancioni H.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Analysis of Microbial Communities: An Emerging Tool in Forensic Sciences. [PDF]

open access: yesDiagnostics (Basel), 2021
The objective of forensic sciences is to find clues in a crime scene in order to reconstruct the scenario. Classical samples include DNA or fingerprints, but both have inherent limitations and can be uninformative.
Gouello A   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Diversity in forensic sciences: Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC) representation in different medicolegal fields in the United States. [PDF]

open access: yesForensic Sci Int Synerg, 2022
The benefits of a diverse and inclusive working environment are well documented. This study examined forensic science literature, demographic data reported from professional organizations, and demographic surveys to compile information regarding racial ...
Yim AD   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Impact of the Human Microbiome in Forensic Sciences: a Systematic Review. [PDF]

open access: yesAppl Environ Microbiol, 2020
Numerous studies relate differences in microbial communities to human health and disease; however, little is known about microbial changes that occur postmortem or the possible applications of microbiome analysis in the field of forensic science. The aim
García MG   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Understanding 'error' in the forensic sciences: A primer. [PDF]

open access: yesForensic Sci Int Synerg
This paper distils seven key lessons about ‘error’ from a collaborative webinar series between practitioners at Victoria Police Forensic Services Department and academics.
Martire KA   +21 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A report on the development and implementation of an assessment of competence scheme for the forensic sciences. [PDF]

open access: yesForensic Sci Int Synerg, 2019
There has been increased interest recently by forensic service providers in the general transferable and key practical skills attained by graduates in selecting them as potential new employees. As the forensic service providers represent key stakeholders
Bryce CFA, Rankin BWJ, Hunt A.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Significance of Dental Records in Personal Identification in Forensic Sciences

open access: yesJournal of Forensic Science and Medicine, 2016
Forensic odontology is a branch that connects dentistry and the legal profession. One of the members in the forensic investigation team is a dentist. Dentists play an important and significant role in various aspects of the identification of persons in ...
Vagish Kumar L Shanbhag
doaj   +2 more sources

mtDNA Mutations and Their Role in Aging, Diseases and Forensic Sciences. [PDF]

open access: yesAging Dis, 2013
Mitochondria are independent organelles with their own DNA. As a primary function, mitochondria produce the energy for the cell through Oxidative Phosphorylation (OXPHOS) in the Electron Transport Chain (ETC). One of the toxic products of this process is
Zapico SC, Ubelaker DH.
europepmc   +2 more sources

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