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Foreshock Ion Motion Across Discontinuities: Formation of Foreshock Transients

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2023
AbstractIn the ion foreshock, hot flow anomalies (HFAs) and foreshock bubbles (FBs) are two types of foreshock transients that have the strongest fluctuations, which can disturb the magnetosphere‐ionosphere system and increase shock acceleration efficiency.
Terry Z Liu, V Angelopoulos, Andrew Vu
exaly   +2 more sources

Foreshock cavities and internal foreshock boundaries

Planetary and Space Science, 2011
Abstract We present two case studies of cluster encounters with foreshock cavities. For one event, we are able, for the first time, to accurately relate the observation of a foreshock cavity to the measured position of the bow shock. This allows us to compute the shock angle, a vital parameter in models of foreshock cavity formation, with greater ...
L Billingham, S J Schwartz
exaly   +2 more sources

Foreshocks:

2022
This chapter revisits ‘the Cornish commotion’ of 1548 — a short-lived but, from the Crown's point of view, deeply troubling émeute which flared up in West Cornwall in April that year, during the course of which a royal commissioner who was overseeing the removal of images from local churches was killed.
openaire   +2 more sources

Compressive foreshock structures and their association with the foreshock boundary and the bow shock

2023
The 28th IUGG General Assembly (IUGG2023) (Berlin 2023)
Xirogiannopoulou, N.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Frequency of foreshocks

Nature, 1976
IN February 1975, the Chinese Seismological Bureau successfully predicted a magnitude 7.3 earthquake near Haicheng, Liaoning Province. From their reports, it is obvious that many methods such as radon count, abnormal animal behaviour, seismic velocity, and tilt and telluric current anomalies were considered in making the long term prediction1.
LUCILE JONES, PETER MOLNAR
openaire   +1 more source

Interplanetary shocks and foreshocks

2023
The 28th IUGG General Assembly (IUGG2023) (Berlin 2023)
Blanco-Cano, X.   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Statistical model of earthquake foreshocks

Physical Review A, 1992
We propose a statistical model of rupture as a mechanism for the occasionally observed marked increase of seismic activity prior to a great earthquake. The physical ingredients of the model are those of geometrical inhomogeneity and viscoelastic creep.
, Sornette, , Vanneste, , Knopoff
openaire   +2 more sources

Correlation of Foreshocks and Aftershocks and Asperities

pure and applied geophysics, 1984
A close correlation in spatial distribution of local seismic activity and energy release patterns before and after the 1979 Petatlan, Mexico earthquake suggests heterogeneity within the fault plane of this major low-angle thrust event associated with subduction along the Middle America Trench.
Vindell Hsu   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

The electron foreshock

Advances in Space Research, 1995
An overview of the observations of backstreaming electrons in the foreshock and the mechanisms that have been proposed to explain their properties will be presented. A primary characteristic of observed foreshock electrons is that their velocity distributions are spatially structured in a systematic way depending on distance from the magnetic field ...
openaire   +1 more source

Foreshocks and earthquake prediction

Tectonophysics, 1972
Abstract If a group of foreshocks can be distinguished from ordinary seismic activities, it would contribute to earthquake prediction. In the case of two Japanese earthquakes, which were preceded by immediate foreshocks, the coefficient “b” in the magnitude versus frequency equation was significantly smaller than that of the aftershocks or of the ...
Shigeji Suyehiro, Hiroshi Sekiya
openaire   +1 more source

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