From Foreshock 30-Second Waves to Magnetospheric Pc3 Waves. [PDF]
Ultra-low frequency waves, with periods between 1-1000 s, are ubiquitous in the near-Earth plasma environment and play an important role in magnetospheric dynamics and in the transfer of electromagnetic energy from the solar wind to the magnetosphere.
Turc L +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
New Physical Implications From Revisiting Foreshock Activity in Southern California
Foreshock analysis promises new insights into the earthquake nucleation process and could potentially improve earthquake forecasting. Well‐performing clustering models like the Epidemic‐Type Aftershock Sequence (ETAS) model assume that foreshocks and ...
Ester Manganiello +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Transmission of foreshock waves through Earth's bow shock. [PDF]
The Earth’s bow shock results from the interaction of the solar wind with the terrestrial magnetic field. With global numerical simulations and spacecraft observations, the transmission of fast magnetosonic waves through the bow shock is revealed.
Turc L +14 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Connection Between Foreshock Structures and the Generation of Magnetosheath Jets: Vlasiator Results
Earth’s magnetosheath consists of shocked solar wind plasma that has been compressed and slowed down at the Earth’s bow shock. Magnetosheath jets are pulses of enhanced dynamic pressure in the magnetosheath. Jets have been observed by numerous spacecraft
J. Suni +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
Irregular rupture process of the 2022 Taitung, Taiwan, earthquake sequence [PDF]
In September 2022, two destructive earthquakes of moment magnitude (M w) 6.6 (foreshock) and 7.1 (mainshock) occurred in Taitung County, south-eastern Taiwan.
Yuji Yagi +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
A laboratory perspective on accelerating preparatory processes before earthquakes and implications for foreshock detectability. [PDF]
Dynamic failure in the laboratory is commonly preceded by many foreshocks which accompany premonitory aseismic slip. Aseismic slip is also thought to govern earthquake nucleation in nature, yet, foreshocks are rare. Here, we examine how heterogeneity due
Goebel THW +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Statistical Study of Foreshock Transients in the Midtail Foreshock
In the dayside foreshock, many foreshock transients have been observed and simulated. Because of their strong dynamic pressure perturbations, foreshock transients can disturb the local bow shock, magnetosheath, magnetopause, and thus the magnetosphere ...
Hui Zhang +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Pervasive Foreshock Activity Across Southern California
Foreshocks have been documented as preceding less than half of all mainshock earthquakes. These observations are difficult to reconcile with laboratory earthquake experiments and theoretical models of earthquake nucleation, which both suggest that ...
Daniel T. Trugman, Zachary E. Ross
doaj +2 more sources
Relationship Between the 2019 Ridgecrest, California, MW7.1 Earthquake and Its MW6.4 Foreshock Sequence [PDF]
The 2019 Ridgecrest MW7.1 earthquake has received significant attention due to its complex fault activity. It is also noticeable for its MW6.4 foreshock sequence.
Jianchang Zheng +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Foreshock migration preceding the 2016 Mw 7.0 Kumamoto earthquake, Japan
We investigated the spatiotemporal evolution of an earthquake sequence following a series of large shallow intraplate earthquakes, including a Mw 6.2 foreshock and Mw 7.0 main shock, in the Kumamoto area of Kyushu, SW Japan.
Aitaro Kato
exaly +2 more sources

