Results 11 to 20 of about 3,946 (197)

Prediction probabilities from foreshocks [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 1991
When any earthquake occurs, the possibility that it might be a foreshock increases the probability that a larger earthquake will occur nearby within the next few days.
Agnew, Duncan Carr, Jones, Lucile M.
core   +4 more sources

Foreshock Migration Preceding the 2025 Mw 8.8 Kamchatka Earthquake: Insights From Single‐Station Observations

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
We investigate the spatiotemporal evolution of foreshocks preceding the 2025 Mw 8.8 Kamchatka earthquake by applying single‐station analysis to waveforms recorded at the nearest seismic station.
Ji Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mainshocks are aftershocks of conditional foreshocks: How do foreshock statistical properties emerge from aftershock laws [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2003
The inverse Omori law for foreshocks discovered in the 1970s states that the rate of earthquakes prior to a mainshock increases on average as a power law ~ 1/(t_c-t)^p' of the time to the mainshock occurring at t_c.
Abercrombie   +88 more
core   +9 more sources

Pervasive Foreshock Activity Across Southern California [PDF]

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2019
Foreshocks have been documented as preceding less than half of all mainshock earthquakes. These observations are difficult to reconcile with laboratory earthquake experiments and theoretical models of earthquake nucleation, which both suggest that ...
Daniel T. Trugman, Zachary E. Ross
doaj   +8 more sources

Hydraulic Control of the Foreshocks and Mainshock of the 2017 Valparaíso, Chile, Earthquake

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Slow‐slip events (SSE) are a key mode of aseismic deformation and can enhance fault permeability through fracturing, enabling fluid migration from the overpressured oceanic crust to the plate interface.
Carlos Peña   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Partial Ruptures, Cascading Multi‐Fault Ruptures, and Aftershocks in 2D Random Fault Network

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
The Gutenberg‐Richter law for the distribution of earthquake magnitude and the Omori law for the decay of aftershocks are two universal laws in seismicity. Although numerical models have been developed to reproduce these laws, they sometimes produce many
So Ozawa
doaj   +2 more sources

Physical mechanisms of earthquake nucleation and foreshocks: Cascade triggering, aseismic slip, or fluid flows?

open access: yesEarthquake Research Advances
Earthquakes are caused by the rapid slip along seismogenic faults. Whether large or small, there is inevitably a certain nucleation process involved before the dynamic rupture.
Xinglin Lei
exaly   +3 more sources

Traveling Foreshocks and Transient Foreshock Phenomena [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2017
AbstractWe use the multispacecraft capabilities of the Cluster and Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms (THEMIS) missions to show that two types of foreshock may be detected in spacecraft data. One is the global foreshock that appears upstream of the Earth's quasi‐parallel bow shock under steady or variable interplanetary
P. Kajdič   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

On the Patterns and Scaling Properties of the 2021–2022 Arkalochori Earthquake Sequence (Central Crete, Greece) Based on Seismological, Geophysical and Satellite Observations

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
The 27 September 2021 damaging mainshock (Mw6.0) close to Arkalochori village is the strongest earthquake that was recorded during the instrumental period of seismicity in Central Crete (Greece).
Filippos Vallianatos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using the match-and-locate method to characterize foreshocks of the July 2019 MW6.4 Ridgecrest, California earthquakeKey points

open access: yesEarthquake Science, 2022
The July 2019 MW6.4 Ridgecrest, California earthquake and its distinct foreshocks were well recorded by local and regional stations, providing a great opportunity to characterize its foreshocks and investigate the nucleation mechanisms of the mainshock ...
Min Liu, Miao Zhang, Hongyi Li
doaj   +1 more source

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