Results 71 to 80 of about 883 (226)

Effects of Cerrado restoration on seasonal soil hydrological properties and insights on impacts of deforestation and climate change scenarios

Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2022
Knowing soil indicators during forest restoration is essentially better for understanding the recovery of ecosystem functions for water conservation. The aim of this study is to assess seasonal changes in hydrological properties of sandy soils subjected ...
Luara Castilho Pereira, Leonardo Balbinot, Ernest O. Nnadi, Mojan Hadi Mosleh, Kelly Cristina Tonello   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Objective Calibration of an Ecohydrological Model for Discharge, Phosphorus and Sediment Dynamics in a German Lowland Catchment

Hydrological Processes, Volume 40, Issue 6, June 2026.
This study applies a multi‐objective, multi‐metric calibration framework of SWAT+ for discharge, total phosphorus, and sediment in a flat, tile‐drained lowland catchment, testing alternative calibration and model‐selection strategies with 10 000 parameter sets.
Henrike T. Risch, Paul D. Wagner, Nicola Fohrer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Study on Sensitivities of Tropical Forest GPP Responding to the Characteristics of Drought—A Case Study in Xishuangbanna, China

, 2022
Droughts that occur in tropical forests (TF) are expected to significantly impact the gross primary production (GPP) and the capacity of carbon sinks. Therefore, it is crucial to evaluate and analyze the sensitivities of TF-GPP to the characteristics of ...
Xiuxian Fu, Zhongyi Sun, Wei Cui, Lan Wu, Jizhou Lei, Qian Xiong   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Rock Physics of the Critical Zone: Models, Inversion, and Interpretation

Reviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Rock physics models link geophysical measurements with subsurface petrophysical properties, such as porosity, mineral composition, and fluid saturation. While originally developed for hydrocarbon exploration, these models are increasingly applied in the near surface for quantitative interpretation of geophysical data.
Dario Grana, Brady A. Flinchum, Denys Grombacher, Andrew D. Parsekian, Clifford S. Riebe, W. Steven Holbrook   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variability in Minimal-Damage Sap Flow Observations and Whole-Tree Transpiration Estimates in a Coniferous Forest

, 2022
Transpiration is fundamental to the understanding of the ecophysiology of planted forests in arid ecosystems, and it is one of the most uncertain components in the ecosystem water balance.
Yufeng Liu, Pengfei Lin, Jialiang Yan, Jun Du, Jianmin Feng, Weijun Zhao, Junjun Yang, Quanyan Tian, Zhibin He, Lingxia Guo, Guohua Wang   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Comparison of Rainfall Partitioning and Estimation of the Utilisation of Available Water in a Monoculture Beech Forest and a Mixed Beech-Oak-Linden Forest [PDF]

, 2023
Monoculture forests formed by Fagus sylvatica L. belong to one of the most sensitive forest ecosystems, mainly at low altitudes. Cultivation of this species in mixed stands should reduce its sensitivity to drought in the vegetation period, which is why ...
Radek Pokorný, Josef Urban, Řehořková, Štěpánka, Kateřina Novosadová, Pokorný, Radek, Matoušková, Marie, Marie Matoušková, Novosadová, Kateřina, Jiří Kadlec, Štěpánka Řehořková, Urban, Josef, Kadlec, Jiří   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Impacts of Precipitation Variability on Carbon Flux Dynamics of Global Semi‐Arid Savannas

Global Change Biology, Volume 32, Issue 6, June 2026.
Semi‐arid ecosystems contribute most to the variability of the land carbon sink. They are water‐limited and therefore increased precipitation variability due to climate change has strong effects on their carbon cycle. We investigate the effects of precipitation amount, frequency, intensity and dry spell length on carbon fluxes of global semi‐arid ...
Laura Nadolski, Marieke Wesselkamp, Tarek El‐Madany, Markus Lange, Jacob Nelson, Arnaud Carrara, Aleksander Wieckowski, Anke Hildebrandt, Markus Reichstein, Sung‐Ching Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Divergence in Quantifying ET with Independent Methods in a Primary Karst Forest under Complex Terrain

, 2023
A multi-technology study of evapotranspiration was conducted on the tropical seasonal forest in Nonggang Karst of Guangxi. From January 2019 to June 2020, three independent methods, including the eddy covariance method (EC), resistance method and Penman ...
Peng Wang, Qingyun Li, Ang Zhang, Bo Song, Wenjie Liu, Shengyuan Liu, Lu Zheng, Yan Jin, Qian Liu   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus amendments on CO₂ and CH₄ production in peat soils of Scotty Creek, Northwest Territories: potential considerations for wildfire and permafrost thaw impacts on peatland carbon exchanges [PDF]

SOIL
Impacts of nutrient enrichment on soil carbon cycling have been extensively studied in temperate and tropical regions where intensive agriculture and land development has led to large increases in anthropogenic inputs of nitrogen (N) and phosphorous (P).
E. Byun, F. Rezanezhad, S. Slowinski, C. Lam, S. Bhusal, S. Bhusal, S. Wright, W. L. Quinton, K. L. Webster, P. Van Cappellen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Climate Resilience Through Dam and Barrier Removal

WIREs Water, Volume 13, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
Climate change alters the costs, benefits, and risks of dams. Removing obsolete and unsafe dams and barriers is a strategy for climate resilience. ABSTRACT Hydroclimate change is stressing dams and their management, altering the benefits, costs, and risks of built water infrastructure for people and the environment.
Sarah E. Null, William Bosen, Gregory C. Goodrum, Ann Willis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source