Results 81 to 90 of about 883 (226)

The FETCH4‐Osmo Model: Accounting for Salt Stress Effects on Mangrove Carbon and Water Fluxes

Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Mangroves are halophytes that thrive across salinity gradients along tropical and subtropical coastlines. Salinity affects photosynthesis and plant water use, influencing carbon and energy fluxes and ultimately blue carbon storage. However, many plant hydrodynamic models do not account for osmotic potential or osmoregulation, limiting our ...
Maria Ulatowski, Ashley Matheny, Justine Missik, Ruth Reef, Ken W. Krauss, Suvan Cabraal, Saverio Perri, Mazen Nakad, Augustine Nwokoye, Annalisa Molini, Matteo Detto, Gil Bohrer   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parameterizing Stomatal Conductance Based on Trait‐Environment Relationships Often Improves Land Surface Model Predictions of Evapotranspiration and Streamflow

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Land surface models struggle to accurately and precisely predict evapotranspiration (ET) and streamflow. We hypothesize this is partially due to poor representation of the spatial variability of relevant land surface model parameters. For example, land surface models parameterize the slope of the Medlyn stomatal conductance equation (g1) by ...
Trent W. Robinett, Jana Kolassa, Meng Zhao, Yanlan Liu, Alexey Shiklomanov, Alexandra G. Konings   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The amazon floodplain demonstration site: Sustainable timber production and management of central amazonian white-water floodplains

, 2009
Within the frame of the UNESCO Ecohydrology Program, the present Demonstration Project aims at the enrichment of degraded várzea forest patches with economically important timber species in the Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve (MSDR), western ...
Wittmann, Astrid Oliveira de, Wittmann, Florian Karl, Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez, Kesselmeier, Jürgen, Queiroz, Helder Lima de, Conserva, Auristela, Schöngart, Jochen, Junk, Wolfgang Johannes   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Evapotranspiration Response to Climate Change in Semi-Arid Areas: Using Random Forest as Multi-Model Ensemble Method

, 2021
Large ensembles of climate models are increasingly available either as ensembles of opportunity or perturbed physics ensembles, providing a wealth of additional data that is potentially useful for improving adaptation strategies to climate change.
Francisco Alonso-Sarría, Marcos Ruiz-Aĺvarez, Francisco Gomariz-Castillo   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Stemflow Dynamics in the Jamari National Forest (Brazilian Amazon): I. The Role of Tree Structure

Biotropica, Volume 58, Issue 3, May 2026.
A portion of rainfall that contacts tree canopies is drained down tree stems as stemflow. Stemflow is an underexamined component of rainfall partitioning in tropical forests. To investigate how tree canopy structural attributes influence stemflow in the Brazilian Amazon, we measured stemflow, rainfall, and dendrometric parameters of 56 trees in the ...
Jeferson Alberto de Lima, John Toland Van Stan II, Karolina Lewińska, Agnieszka Dradrach, Jakub Ceglarek, Kelly Cristina Tonello   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecohydrological changes after tropical forest conversion to oil palm

Environmental Research Letters, 2018
Environmental Research Letters, 13 (6)
Manoli, Gabriele, Meijide Orive, Ana, Huth, Neil, Knohl, Alexander, Kosugi, Yoshiko, Burlando, Paolo, Ghazoul, Jaboury, Fatichi, Simone, Manoli, Gabriele;, Meijide, Ana;, Huth, Neil;, Knohl, Alexander;, Kosugi, Yoshiko;, Burlando, Paolo;, Ghazoul, Jaboury;, Fatichi, Simone;   +15 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Stochastic soil water dynamics of phreatophyte vegetation with dimorphic root systems

, 2009
As the direct uptake of deep groundwater by vegetation may be essential in semiarid regions, we incorporated this process in stochastic root zone water balance models.
Vervoort, R.W., Zee, S.E.A.T.M., van der, van der Zee, S.E.A.T.M.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Mini-Review: Stemflow as a Resource Limitation to Near-Stem Soils

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Stemflow, a precipitation and solute supply to soils near tree stems, can play a wide array of roles in ecosystem functioning. However, stemflow’s ecohydrological functions have been primarily studied in forests with voluminous stemflow because resource ...
John T. Van Stan, Dennis A. Gordon
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Forest Cover Change on Available Water Resources: Long-Term Forest Cover Dynamics of the Semi-Arid Dhofar Cloud Forest, Oman

Frontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Forest cover dynamics are an important indicator for climate change as well as for land conversion studies. Based on an analysis of 30 years of Landsat data a forest cover time series was generated and analyzed for the Dhofar mountains in Oman.
Romy Arnold, Jan-Karl Haug, Maximilian Lange, Jan Friesen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing ecohydrological separation in a northern mixed forest biome using stable isotopes [PDF]

, 2020
Abstract. In recent years, much attention has been paid to the issue of ecohydrological separation during water uptake by vegetation. This has been spurred in part by the two water worlds hypothesis, whereby mobile blue water contributes to groundwater recharge and streamflow generation whereas less mobile green water held in the soil is taken up and ...
Jenna R. Snelgrove, James M. Buttle, Matthew J. Kohn, Dörthe Tetzlaff   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source