Results 51 to 60 of about 39,048 (262)

NLSS3 Impairs SHM1 Autophagic Degradation to Regulate Leaf Morphology and Salt Tolerance in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In rice, NLSS3 binds and shields SHM1 from autophagic degradation to maintain serine homeostasis. The A132P mutation in nlss3 disrupts this, triggering SHM1 loss, metabolic dysfunction, K+ imbalance, and impaired ROS scavenging, which collectively drive narrow leaves and salt sensitivity.
Xiong Liu, Yulu Yang, Zhiqi Hao, Jing Xu, Huibo Zhao, Qiang Zhang, Deyong Ren, Xia Li, Guojun Dong, Lan Shen, Li Zhu, Jiang Hu, Zhenyu Gao, Qing Li, Qian Qian, Guangheng Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

How does nitrogen control soil organic matter turnover and composition? – Theory and model [PDF]

Biogeosciences
Nitrogen (N) enrichment triggers diverse responses of different soil organic carbon (SOC) pools, but a coherent mechanism to explain them is still lacking.
C. C. Yeung, H. Bugmann, F. Hagedorn, M. Moreno Duborgel, O. Díaz-Yáñez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extra Climate Benefits From Afforestation Due to Reduced Forest Fragmentation in China

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Afforestation in China reduced forest fragmentation in 2015, transforming 51.8 M ha of edge forests into interior forests. This enhanced carbon sequestration (1.4±0.2 Pg CO2e, a cooling biogeochemical effect), while reduced albedo (−0.9 Pg CO2e, a warming biophysical effect) partially offset the gain, yielding a net extra climate benefit of ...
Nan Meng, Wei Li, Philippe Ciais, Martin Brandt, Xiaowei Tong, Yanzheng Yang, Guofeng Shen, Wei Du, Lei Zhu, Yi Leng, Minxuan Sun, Mengjie Han, Xuemei Zhang, Jie Zhang, Nan Wang, Dan Tong, Chao Wu, Wenhao Dong, Shu Tao, Bo Pan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploiting Soil and Remote Sensing Data Archives for 3D Mapping of Multiple Soil Properties at the Swiss National Scale

Remote Sensing
Soils play a central role in ecosystem functioning, and thus, mapped soil property information is indispensable to supporting sustainable land management. Digital Soil Mapping (DSM) provides a framework to spatially estimate soil properties.
Felix Stumpf, Thorsten Behrens, Karsten Schmidt, Armin Keller   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil fertility and productivity estimation of Pinus pinaster Aiton reforestations in Central and Northeast Chalcidice in Northern Greece

Journal of Forest Science, 2017
Maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Aiton) is a notable fast-growing conifer, native to the Western Mediterranean Basin, which is considered suitable for reforestations.
Katherine KARAMANOLI, Athanasios PAPAIOANNOU, Stella SOFOGIANNI   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resistant Peanut Genotype Reprograms Rhizosphere Metabolism to Enhance Bacterial Wilt Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The resistant peanut genotype selectively recruits beneficial bacteria, which coincides with the activation of salicylic acid (SA)‐dependent systemic acquired resistance (SAR) against Ralstonia solanacearum. Keystone rhizosphere metabolites are positively correlated with both beneficial microbiome assembly and SAR gene expression.
Rui Ren, Xiaogang Li, Hao Li, Zenghui Cao, Mengtian Hou, Chunlei Zhao, Nan Lou, Sasa Hu, Yanzhe Li, Qian Ma, Yaoyao Li, Yi Fan, Kunkun Zhao, Kai Zhao, Ding Qiu, Fangping Gong, Zhongfeng Li, Haitao Liu, Xingli Ma, Xingxiang Wang, Dongmei Yin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trophic conditions of forest soils of the Pieniny National Park, southern Poland

Soil Science Annual, 2017
The primary objective of this study was to characterise the edaphic conditions of forest areas in the Pieniny National Park (PNP), and to describe the dependencies between properties of forest soils and types of forest plant communities.
Wanic Tomasz, Bodziarczyk Jan, Gąsiorek Michał, Hawryło Paweł, Józefowska Agnieszka, Kajdas Bartłomiej, Mazurek Ryszard, Szostak Marta, Usień Michał, Wężyk Piotr, ZadrożNy Paweł, Zięba-Kulawik Karolina, Zaleski Tomasz   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Stimuli‐Responsive Hydrogen‐Bonded Organic Frameworks Nanocarriers Enable Targeted Fungicide Release and Plant Immune Regulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A fluorinated hydrogen‐bonded organic framework nanocarrier (PFC‐1‐F) loaded with PYR and coated with HACC enables multi‐stimuli‐responsive (enzyme/ROS/pH) release at infection sites. Exhibiting targeted antifungal activity against Sclerotium rolfsii, modulating plant antioxidant defense, and demonstrating favorable biosafety across plant, soil, and ...
Guangming Ma, Ying Zou, Yao Wang, Huiyan Li, Jinlin Li, Tianfu Liu, Xiaohong Pan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon sequestration rates in Swedish forest soils – a comparison of three approaches

Silva Fennica, 2007
Carbon sequestration rates in forest soil can be estimated using the concept of calculable stable remains in decomposing litter. In a case study of Swedish forest land we estimated C-sequestration rates for the two dominant tree species in the forest ...
Björn Berg, Per Gundersen, Cecilia Akselsson, Maj-Britt Johansson, Åke Nilsson, Lars Vesterdal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the variation of diameter and height of Populus sp. clone I-214 under various fertilization treatments in northern Greece - a case study

Journal of Forest Science, 2017
The study of young poplar tree characteristics like initial diameter and height as well as mineral fertilization that promotes the rapid growth of trees for biomass production was the aim of this research.
Stefanos STEFANOU, Athanasios PAPAIOANNOU, Dimosthenis SEILOPOULOS, Agapi PAPAZAFEIRIOU   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source