The Impact of Formal Institutions on Knowledge Economy [PDF]
Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 2013 Using Kauffman, Kraay, and Mastruzzi governance indicators, this article analyzes the impact of formal institutions on the knowledge economy by assessing how the enforcement of Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) through good governance mechanisms affects the knowledge economy.
Antonio Rodríguez Andres +2 more
exaly +8 more sources
FishesThe high-quality development of China’s fishery economy serves as its core objective, with robust financial support playing a pivotal role. This study employs provincial panel data spanning 2005 to 2020 and utilizes the entropy method to evaluate the ...
Shengchao Ye +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Health Services Use and Health Outcomes among Informal Economy Workers Compared with Formal Economy Workers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [PDF]
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021 Nisha Naicker +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
THE INFORMAL ECONOMY AND STRATEGIES OF ITS INTEGRATION WITHIN THE FORMAL ECONOMY IN LIGHT OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AN APPLIED COMPARATIVE STUDY [PDF]
Journal of Environmental Science, 2022 The present study drives at exposing the importance of the informal economy in supporting and developing the formal economy and consequently, pushing the wheel of both sustainable and economic development plans alike.
Rehab A. A. El-Gebaly +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Disctinction between Formal and Informal on the Labor Market [PDF]
Revista de Management Comparat International, 2021 Any economy, regardless of its level of development, is characterized by the formal-informal duality of the labor market, but informality is more pronounced in emerging economies.
Cristian MARINESCU, Gabriela RĂVDAN
doaj +1 more source
A Formal Political Economy: A Critique on the Book Political Economy of the Islamic Republic [PDF]
پژوهشنامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامههای علوم انسانی, 2021 The political economy approach means analyzing the political roots of economic performance. The main purpose of this article is to review and evaluate the most important strengths and weaknesses of the book "Political Economy of the Islamic Republic" by ...
Saeed Attar
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The informal prison economy in Ghana: patterns, exchanges, and institutional contradictions
Cogent Social Sciences, 2021 This study aims to document, describe, and examine how the informal prison economy is mediated. It is argued that, in part, it is the prison’s internal micro bureaucratic capitalism that gives rise to its informal economy.
Elijah Tukwariba Yin, Nelson Kofie
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Credit constraints and structure: a theoretical model of extractivism and slow-growth dynamics
Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, 2021 We develop a theoretical model that explains the relationship between credit constraints and economic growth in the context of a three-sector economy, including an “extractive” sector.
LEOPOLDO GÓMEZ-RAMÍREZ, NESTOR GARZA
doaj +1 more source
Lifting of International Sanctions and the Shadow Economy in Iran—A View from Outer Space
Remote Sensing, 2021 With the implementation of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) in 2016, Iran experienced a short period without international sanctions which resulted in an annual increase in the gross domestic product (GDP) in the following two years ...
Mohammad Reza Farzanegan, Sven Fischer
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Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Tenaga Kerja Formal di Indonesia
Populasi, 2021 Even though the informal labour still dominates Indonesia workforce, the trend of formal labour increases each year. BPS data shows that in 2015, the percentage of formal labor reached 42,25 percent. Then it increased to 44,28 percent in 2019.
Dewi Middia Martanti +4 more
doaj +1 more source