Results 141 to 150 of about 66,342 (310)
Bottom Up-Sharia Formalization in Indonesia’s Nation State
This paper describes the bottom up-Shariah formalization in the Indonesian na- tion-state. The Islamic movement has been fighting for the Islamic Sharia in the provinces of South Sulawesi, West Java, and Aceh.
HAEDAR NASHIR
doaj
Guidelines for the formalization of informal constructions
This publication is a brief, practical and easy-to-read guide, explaining how to structure a programme for the formalization of informal constructions. The focus is on the formalization process itself, but there are also descriptions of the preparatory ...
Vereinte Nationen
core
Drought Exposure and Dynamic Input Adjustment in North Central U.S. Agriculture
ABSTRACT This article examines whether realized extreme drought episodes affect the speed of adjustment of derived input demands and output supplies toward their long‐run equilibrium in U.S. agriculture, focusing on states in the North Central Region.
Victor H. Lana Pinto +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Evolution of Physical Intelligence Across Scales
By following the evolution of physical intelligence across scales, this article shows how intelligence arises from materials, structures, physical interactions, and collectives. It establishes physical intelligence as the evolutionary foundation upon which embodied intelligence is built.
Ke Liu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The dissertation is in the first place a treatment of mathematical interpretations. Interpretations themselves will be studied, but also shall they be used to study formal theories. Interpretations, when used in comparing theories, tell us, in a natural way, something about proof-strength of formal theories.
openaire +2 more sources
A Unifying Approach to Self‐Organizing Systems Interacting via Conservation Laws
The article develops a unified way to model and analyze self‐organizing systems whose interactions are constrained by conservation laws. It represents physical/biological/engineered networks as graphs and builds projection operators (from incidence/cycle structure) that enforce those constraints and decompose network variables into constrained versus ...
F. Barrows +7 more
wiley +1 more source
This research project examines why some informal settlements are included in the urban and legal framework, whereas others remain excluded. Informality affects residents’ daily livelihoods; therefore, understanding what drives formalization may improve ...
Arts, Pepijn Charles Jacobus
core +1 more source
В статье обосновывается положение о том, что область знания, имеющую своим предметом исследование аргументативного дискурса, не корректно называть неформальной логикой. Это раздел логики, которая по сути своей всегда формальна.
openaire +1 more source
Neural Network Formalization [PDF]
In order to assist the field of neural networks in its maturing, a formalization and a solid foundation are essential. Additionally, to permit the introduction of formal proofs, it is essential to have an all encompassing formal mathematical definition ...
Fiesler, Emile
core +1 more source
LLM‐Based Scientific Assistants for Knowledge Extraction: Which Design Choices Matter?
A comprehensive framework for optimizing Large Language Models in domain‐specific applications is introduced. The LLM Playground integrates Prompt Engineering, knowledge augmentation, and advanced reasoning strategies to enable systematic comparison of architectures and base models.
David Exler +7 more
wiley +1 more source

