Results 71 to 80 of about 26,708 (219)

Hydrogel Confinement Strategies for 3D Cell Culture in Microfluidic Systems

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Hydrogel confinement structures are key to organizing 3D cell cultures in microfluidic devices. This review classifies five structural strategies (micropillar, phaseguide, porous membrane, stepped‐height, and support‐free) and examines their trade‐offs alongside fabrication methods.
Soohyun Kim, Min Seok Lee, Sung Kyun Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐Slip Material‐Based Strategies and Approaches

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review highlights the principle mechanisms of slipping at the microscale, linking contact mechanics with a friction behavior model for surface interfaces. Main strategies to develop anti‐slip properties to the surfaces are discussed alongside standardized testing approaches.
Sogand Abbaspoor‐Zanjani, Carlo Antonini, Teresa Gatti, Mengjiao Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating Discovery to Deployment: Argonne's Materials Engineering Research Facility (MERF) and Its Role in Scaling Materials Technologies for Water and Resource Solutions

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
In this Perspective, we highlight the processing science and scale‐up capabilities of the Materials Engineering Research Facility (MERF) at the U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory, with an emphasis on practical solutions for sustainable water and critical resource recovery. We demonstrate how national laboratories bridge fundamental
Yuepeng Zhang, Bratin Sengupta, Xiaoao Shi, Haihui Pu, Jeffrey W. Elam, Gregory K. Krumdick, Jessica Durham Macholz, Allison Bennett Irion, Junhong Chen, Seth B. Darling   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu, Mengyao Xiao, Zhouli Sui, Yinpeng Wang, Daoye Zheng, Yuxin Liu, Luwei Wang, Huajun Liu, Chengkuo Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF FEDERATED LEARNING: ADVANCEMENTS, CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS

Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applied Data Science
Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a groundbreaking distributed machine learning paradigm that enables collaborative model training while preserving data privacy.
Ahsan Wajahat, Kailong Zhang, Jahanzaib Latif   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemically Doped Conductive Polymers for Wearable Health Monitoring

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Among conductive polymers, poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS), polyaniline (PANI), and polypyrrole (PPy) are the most studied and applied. Chemical doping significantly boosts intrinsic conductivity and mechanical robustness.
Mengdi Zuo, Jian Song, Hong Hu, Le Zheng, Lei Zhang, Charles H. Lawrie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the application of advanced smart materials in the conservation of historic structures

Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
The conservation of historic structures faces inherent challenges posed by aging materials, environmental degradation, and the imperative to preserve authenticity. Traditional conservation methods, while valuable, often involve invasive interventions and
Huilin Wang, Jie Wen
doaj   +1 more source

Applications of Image Recognition in Intelligent Agricultural Engineering: A Comprehensive Review

Agriculture
Confronted with the severe imperatives to food security posed by a growing population and the urgent need for sustainable development amid climate change, traditional agricultural models face significant resource-intensive efficiency bottlenecks.
Yujie Xue, Junyi Li, Tingkun Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Printed Organic Thermoelectric Generators: Progress and Challenges Towards Efficient Energy Harvesting

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Printed organic thermoelectric generators (OTEGs) enable flexible and sustainable energy harvesting from low‐grade heat. This Perspective critically assesses recent advances in printable thermoelectric materials, 2D and 3D device architectures, and current performance limits of printed OTEGs.
Vijitha Ignatious, Pietro Rossi, Matteo Massetti, Cecilia Mattevi, Francisco Molina‐Lopez, Mario Caironi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scientific evolution and translational horizons of plant core germplasm: a global bibliometric synthesis and strategic insights

Frontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionThe increasing volume of global plant germplasm resources has led to the complexity of plant germplasm resource management. Plant core germplasm collections demonstrate significant potential in improving the efficiency of germplasm resource ...
Wenjun Wang, Hang Ma, Yaodong Qi, Jingxue Ye, Min Lu, Xueping Wei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source