Results 121 to 130 of about 8,859 (302)
Forward Osmosis Application in Manufacturing Industries: A Short Review
Membranes, 2018 Forward osmosis (FO) is a membrane technology that uses the osmotic pressure difference to treat two fluids at a time giving the opportunity for an energy-efficient water and wastewater treatment.
Anita Haupt, André Lerch
doaj +1 more source
, 2016 Novel desalination approaches are required to provide both drinking and agricultural water as there is ever increasing stress upon precious freshwater resources.
Zaragoza, Guillermo +3 more
core +1 more source
Sustainable Antibiofouling Properties of Thin Film Composite Forward Osmosis Membrane with Rechargeable Silver Nanoparticles Loading [PDF]
, 2016 Microbial attachment and biofilm formation on filtration membrane can greatly compromise its flux and separation efficiency. Here, a simple and facile approach has been developed to in situ generate silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) on the thin film ...
Liu, ZY +2 more
core +1 more source
Carbon Energy, EarlyView.Recent strategies address these challenges through ion‐specific regulation, encompassing chloride‐tolerant and chloride‐regulating anodes together with cathode designs that suppress OH− accumulation and Mg2+/Ca2+ coupling. This ion‐management‐oriented framework provides general guidelines for achieving stable, selective, and scalable seawater ...
Lina Li +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Mass Transport Mechanisms in 2D Laminar Nanofluidic Membranes for Separation and Energy Conversion
Carbon Innovation, EarlyView.This review explores how two‐dimensional laminar membranes govern the transport of ions and molecules in confinement for advanced separation and energy conversion. By discussing how nanochannel architecture shapes membrane performance, this work highlights cation intercalation and functional modifications to improve osmotic energy harvesting ...
Adhy Prihatmiko Wibowo +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Machine‐Learning‐Enabled Wood with Nanopump Functionalization for Solar Interfacial Evaporation
ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.This study employed machine learning to design an iron‐cobalt‐carbon‐wood photothermal material, achieving high‐efficiency evaporation at 2.807 kg m−2 h−1 and excellent salt resistance. The integrated system increased the daily water production efficiency of solar distillation by 1.5 times, providing an innovative solution for sustainable seawater ...
Chaohai Wang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Self-sustaining alkaline seawater electrolysis via forward osmosis membranes
Green Energy & EnvironmentSeawater electrolysis for hydrogen production faces inherent challenges, including side reactions, corrosion, and scaling, stemming from the intricate composition of seawater.
Ke Shi +8 more
doaj +1 more source
, 2018 Cellulose acetate (CA) is a low cost and readily available material widely used in forward osmosis (FO) membranes. However, the performance of pure CA membranes is not good enough in salt separation and the traditional modification methods are generally ...
Song, Hai-ming +3 more
core
Biofouling in reverse and forward osmosis membrane systems
, 2017 Global freshwater demand has significantly increased over the past century and continued growth is expected in the coming century. Since more than 97 percent of the water in the world is seawater, desalination technologies have the potential to solve the
Bucs, S.S., Bucs, S.S. (author)
core +1 more source
ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.A porous anion exchange layer (AEL) is implemented in a forward‐biased bipolar membrane CO2 electrolyzer to suppress carbonate crossover, support CO2 regeneration and maintain cathode alkalinity. Two fabrication strategies are compared—deposition on a silver gas diffusion electrode (GDE) or on the CEM—showing that a porous AEL‐coated GDE provides the ...
Henning Lorenz +3 more
wiley +1 more source