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Forward Osmosis in Wastewater Treatment Processes

open access: yesActa Chimica Slovenica, 2017
In recent years, membrane technology has been widely used in wastewater treatment and water 30 purification. Membrane technology is simple to operate and produces very high quality water 31 for human consumption and industrial purposes.
Jasmina Korenak   +4 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Modelling Forward Osmosis Treatment of Automobile Wastewaters [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes, 2019
Forward osmosis (FO) has rarely been investigated as a treatment technology for industrial wastewaters. Within this study, common FO model equations were applied to simulate forward osmosis treatment of industrial wastewaters from the automobile industry.
Anita Haupt   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Reverse osmosis and forward osmosis fouling: a comparison [PDF]

open access: yesDiscover Chemical Engineering, 2021
AbstractOur previously reported exploration (Journal of Membrane Science 565 (2018) 241–253) on the differences between fouling in reverse osmosis (RO) and forward osmosis (FO), used alginate as a foulant with initial conditions that ensured that the starting fluxes were the same.
Field, Robert   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Eco-friendly forward osmosis membrane manufacturing using dihydrolevoglucosenone

open access: yesResults in Engineering, 2022
Semipermeable membranes are generally synthesized using solvents which harm the environment and human health. Common organic solvents like n-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethylacetamide (DMA), and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) have ...
Yusuf Wibisono   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

"Breakthrough" osmosis and unusually high power densities in Pressure-Retarded Osmosis in non-ideally semi-permeable supported membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Osmosis is the movement of solvent across a membrane induced by a solute-concentration gradient. It is very important for cell biology. Recently, it has started finding technological applications in the emerging processes of Forward Osmosis and Pressure ...
Yaroshchuk, Andriy
core   +3 more sources

Investigating the potential of growing crops hydroponically utilizing feed and draw solutions from fertilizer drawn forward osmosis

open access: yesEnvironmental Sciences Europe, 2023
This study investigated the potential of utilizing both the draw and feed solutions resulting from fertilizer drawn forward osmosis for hydroponic crop cultivation.
Mohamed Bassiouny   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the understanding and feasibility of “Breakthrough” Osmosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Osmosis is the movement of solvent across a permselective membrane induced by a solute-concentration gradient. Now in ‘Forward Osmosis’ it is empirically observed that the diffusion of the solute is counter to that of the solvent i.e. there is so-called “
Field, Robert, Wu, Jun Jie
core   +3 more sources

Recycled reverse osmosis membranes for forward osmosis technology

open access: yesDesalination, 2021
An alternative use of end-of-life reverse osmosis (RO) membranes is proposed for forward osmosis (FO) application as recycled FO (RFO) membranes and transformed recycled FO (TRFO) membranes. Different passive cleaning protocols in pilot plant and laboratory scale were followed using sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) at different concentrations and exposure ...
Contreras Martínez, Jorge   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Forward osmosis (FO)-reverse osmosis (RO) hybrid process incorporated with hollow fiber FO

open access: yesnpj Clean Water, 2021
Currently, desalination is limited by high energy consumption and high operational and maintenance costs. In this study, a new concept of a hollow fiber forward osmosis (HFFO)-based infinity desalination process with minor environmental impacts (free ...
S.-J. Im, S. Jeong, A. Jang
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the differences between forward osmosis and reverse osmosis fouling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A comparison of alginate fouling in forward osmosis (FO) with that in reverse osmosis (RO) was made. A key experimental finding, corroborated by membrane autopsies, was that FO is essentially more prone to fouling than RO, which is opposite to a common ...
Fane, Anthony G.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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