Results 81 to 90 of about 8,859 (302)

Organic Fouling in Forward Osmosis: A Comprehensive Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Organic fouling in the forward osmosis process is complex and influenced by different parameters in the forward osmosis such as type of feed and draw solution, operating conditions, and type of membrane.
Ibrar Ibrar   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Harnessing Phase Separation for the Development of High‐Performance Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydrogels are indispensable for the development of next‐generation bioelectronics, soft robotics, and biomedical devices, where their mechanical properties determine performance and reliability. Among strategies to enhance hydrogel mechanics, phase separation enables controlled heterogeneity resulting in gel networks that are reinforced by ...
Yue Shao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forward osmosis: influence of sucrose and sodium chloride as draw solutions on process performance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
This thesis work investigates experimentally the performance of different draw solutions on Forward Osmosis, first step of the Manipulated Osmosis Desalination (MOD) process.
Stefani, Mattia
core  

Nanoscale Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry for Quantifying Membrane Fouling: Fouling Layer Structure and Chemical Interaction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanoscale secondary ion mass spectrometry (Nano SIMS) is established as a powerful analytical tool to visualize and quantify the membrane fouling layers. ABSTRACT Membrane technology has garnered considerable attention for applications in wastewater treatment and resource recovery. Nevertheless, membrane fouling remains a major barrier, yet the lack of
Mengfei Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forward Osmosis (FO) Membrane Performance Model

open access: yes, 2020
Forward Osmosis Performance Model This model (developed using LabVIEW) predicts the performance of forward osmosis membrane modules based on the input salinities and flows.
Minier-Matar, J (via Mendeley Data)
core   +2 more sources

Forward osmosis for seawater desalination Membrane development and process engineering [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Although industrial osmotic processes are often referred to as ‘novel’, the possibility for osmotic power generation has been suggested as early as the 1970s.
Kochanov, Ruslan
core   +1 more source

Making Sweat Measurable: Induction, Sampling, and Refreshment in Wearable Biofluid Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Wearable sweat sensing relies not only on chemical detection but also on controlled biofluid management. This Review integrates sweat physiology, induction strategies, and microfluidic sampling architectures, demonstrating how flux, transport, and refreshment shape measurement reliability.
Soyoung Shin, Wei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Comment on “Can Charge Transfer Across C─H···O Hydrogen Bonds Stabilize Oil Droplets in Water?”

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Nanoscale oil droplets in water are kinetically stable and charged, with a pH dependent electrophoretic mobility. Although the source of this charge is agreed to arise from water, 2 main hypotheses remain: OH− adsorption or electronic charge density displaced via hydrogen bonds. Molecular surface specific experiments are reviewed, that all point to the
P. Singh   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Optimal Selection of Desalination Systems using Fuzzy AHP and Grey Relational Analysis

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2016
Water scarcity is an alarming global problem for a growing population with depleting sources of fresh water. Desalination is thus becoming an important solution for water management to address such looming shortage of the municipal water supply.
R.C.P. Eusebio   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lessons From Drug Discovery for Cryoprotective Agent Design: An AI‐Oriented Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cryoprotectant design is reframed through the lens of drug discovery as a multiparameter optimization problem. This perspective highlights how AI and systematic design strategies could enable safer, more effective cryoprotectants, while identifying key limitations that currently constrain predictive progress in cryobiology. ABSTRACT Cryopreservation is
Dominika Wilczok   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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