Results 41 to 50 of about 1,629,087 (291)

Modeling of Forward Osmosis Processes

open access: yes, 2015
This chapter introduces the forward osmosis (FO) process model. The objective of this chapter is to provide systematic insight into FO mass transport, to understand the governing mechanisms over flux behavior on a quantitative basis, and finally to ...
Jing Wei   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Air nanobubbles (ANBs) incorporated sandwich-structured carbon nanotube membranes (CNM) for highly permeable and stable forward osmosis

open access: yes, 2022
The selective transport of water/ions through conventional forward osmosis (FO) membranes is largely impeded by solution-diffusion and internal concentration polarization (ICP).
Yang, S   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Ultralong hydroxyapatite nanowire-incorporated PVDF mixed-matrix membranes for enhanced forward osmosis performance

open access: yesFrontiers in Membrane Science and Technology
A simple and novel treatment strategy was developed to fabricate poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)-based forward osmosis mixed matrix membranes (MMM) with enhanced desalination performance.
Mohamed Gamal Gomaa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nature Meets Technology: Forward Osmosis Membrane Technology

open access: yes, 2011
Biomimetic membranes may find a potential application in forward osmosis due to its capability of mimicking the highly-selective transmission of water or solutes through natural cell membranes and the gentle operating conditions of the forward osmosis ...
Filicia Wicaksana   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Advances in Sustainable and Wearable Textile Based Soft Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review examines advances in wearable textile‐based soft robotics, focusing on sustainable materials, integrated sensing, and scalable actuation. It discusses manufacturing and system integration across healthcare, assistive robotics, prosthetics, and human–machine interfaces, and highlights key challenges in circular design, including life‐cycle ...
Zahir Abbas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aquaporin, forward osmosis and biomimetic membranes

open access: yesGeneral physiology and biophysics, 2013
Aquaporin attracted attention not only of physiologists and biophysicists, but also of chemical engineers. Here we critically analyze a paper describing aquaporin-based artificial membranes, suggested for forward osmosis-based water purification (Wang et al. 2012, Small 8, pp. 1185-1190).
openaire   +3 more sources

Electrospun Wood‐Derived Biopolymers as Electrodes in Electrochemical Energy Storage Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electrospinning transforms wood‐derived cellulose and lignin into architecturally defined, binder‐free carbon electrodes with tuneable porosity and functionality. This review shows how fibre design enables decoupled charge and mass transport, enhancing performance across battery systems, while identifying key challenges in spinnability, scalability ...
Michael W. Thielke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of novel highly productive track etch membranes for forward osmosis process [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Forward osmosis (FO) process has gained vast popularity in recent years. FO has the potential advantages of low energy demand, insignificant membrane fouling, and as result rare membrane cleaning is required [1].
Arkhangelsky, E., Zdorovets, M.
core   +1 more source

Melanin's Role in Balancing Mechanical Strength and Reproductive Output in Environmentally Stressed Fungal Spores

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Melanin content directly controls fungal spore mechanical properties, with pigmented spores achieving rupture forces two orders of magnitude higher than hyaline spores. Environmental stress drives this quantity‐quality tradeoff; stressed species invest energy in melanin‐reinforced, mechanically superior thick‐walled, super‐hydrophobic spores, while ...
Atul Agrawal, Steven E. Naleway
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Operating Conditions in a Pilot Scale Investigation of Hollow Fiber Forward Osmosis Membrane Modules

open access: yesMembranes, 2019
Although forward osmosis (FO) membranes have shown great promise for many applications, there are few studies attempting to create a systematization of the testing conditions at a pilot scale for FO membrane modules.
Victoria Sanahuja-Embuena   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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