Results 31 to 40 of about 155,411 (214)

A Tac1‐Expressing Brainstem Pathway Underlies the Pathogenesis of Trigeminal Neuralgia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A critical TG‐Sp5CTac1‐PBNTac1 pathway drives trigeminal neuropathic pain (TNP). Tac1‐expressing parabrachial nucleus (PBNTac1) neurons exhibit heightened responses to innocuous stimuli in TNP, and chemogenetic inhibition of these neurons effectively prevents TNP development.
Liting Sun, Jia‐Jia Wang, Xiang‐Yu Li, Xin‐Yi Lin, Juan Li, Qiu‐Tong Yu, Zi‐Han Wang, Xue‐Ping Gao, Lei Jin, Wei‐Ke Li, Tian‐Lin Cheng, Juan Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Atlas of Subchondral Bone Marrow Lesions Reveals Proteostasis Dysfunction as a Druggable Mechanism for Early Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that abnormal mechanical stress downregulates the expression of HSP70 and impairs proteasome function in osteoarthritic bone cells, leading to misfolded collagen I accumulation and ER stress. When intracellular proteostasis capacity is exceeded, USP19 mediates the secretion of misfolded proteins into the extracellular space ...
Hailun Xu, Ting He, Yu Qian, Jia Li, Bowei Ni, Xiaojie Xu, Huanbo Wang, Peng Wang, Guoqing Cao, Siqi Ying, Guangyu Ding, Rong Wang, Zenghui Gu, Wei Li, Zhentao Man, Houfeng Zheng, Zhaohua Zhu, Zhen Li, Qingjun Meng, Chao Zheng, Liu Yang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

DMAP1 Deficiency Suppresses Lung Cancer Progression by Destabilizing Replication Fork and Activating IFN Signaling‐Mediated Anti‐tumor Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer‐related death. We investigated the role of the epigenetic regulator DMAP1 in NSCLC and found that its loss induces replication stress and DNA damage. This in turn activates type I IFN signaling via the cGAS–STING pathway and transcriptional ISG de‐repression, enhancing anti‐tumor immune responses ...
Kan Huang, Xi Dai, Shuaihu Li, Yingxue Chen, Yaxin Yu, Lin Wang, Kun Liu, Shuhan Lyu, Chongyang Li, Yihua Sun, Fei Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Organization of PTK7 Diffusion on Cell Surface Facilitates Tumor Invasion and Migration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The spatiotemporal dynamics of protein kinase diffusion govern cellular signaling and functions. Although vital for active receptors, the role of pseudokinase dynamics is unclear. Here, we use single‐molecule tracking to link faster diffusion of pseudokinase PTK7 to increased tumor cell invasion and migration.
Yaohua Li, Tao Pan, Yu Wang, Sainan Guo, Daiquan Chen, Liu Liu, Liwei Wang, Yang Sun, Weihong Tan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of polysulfide dianions and radical anions in the chemical, physical and biological sciences, including sulfur-based batteries.

Chemical Society Reviews, 2019
The well-known tendency of sulfur to catenate is exemplified by an extensive series of polysulfide dianions [Sn]2- (n = 2-9) and related radical monoanions [Sn]˙-.
R. Steudel, T. Chivers
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sensory Nerve‐Derived CGRP Controls Osteoclastogenesis by Limiting Macrophage Bioenergetics in Bone Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sensory nerves help bones heal. This study shows that the neuropeptide CGRP, released from sensory nerves, slows down macrophage energy production, preventing excessive bone breakdown. By revealing this nerve–immune–metabolism connection, the work provides new insight into how the body balances bone repair and opens doors to targeted treatments ...
Jiaying Liu, Ting Zhang, Yuqing Mu, Lili Li, Ju Jin, Kevin J Dudley, Wendong Gao, Donglin Cai, Fuhua Yan, Lan Xiao, Yin Xiao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistently Increased Expression of PKMzeta and Unbiased Gene Expression Profiles Identify Hippocampal Molecular Traces of a Long‐Term Active Place Avoidance Memory and “Shadow” Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Protein complexes like KIBRA‐PKMζ are crucial for maintaining memories, forming month‐long protein traces in memory‐tagged neurons, but conventional RNA‐seq analysis fails to detect their transcript changes, leaving memory molecules undetected in the shadows of abundantly‐expressed genes.
Jiyeon Han, Alejandro Grau‐Perales, Rayna M. Harris, Edith Lesburguères, Hsin‐Yi Kao, Asit Pal, Juan Marcos Alarcon, Todd C. Sacktor, Stefano Martiniani, Hans A. Hofmann, André A. Fenton   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical information matters: an e-Research perspective on information and data sharing in the chemical sciences.

Chemical Society Reviews, 2013
Recently, a number of organisations have called for open access to scientific information and especially to the data obtained from publicly funded research, among which the Royal Society report and the European Commission press release are particularly ...
C. Bird, J. Frey
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spin‐Selective Interface Engineering in Oxide–Ferromagnetic Junctions via Atomic‐Scale Oxygen Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We show that interfacial oxygen at the MgO/Fe interface can be transformed from an uncontrolled variable into a tunable design parameter for spintronic junctions. Momentum microscopy provides direct access to the momentum‐ and spin‐resolved electronic structure beneath the insulating MgO layers, revealing how oxygen intercalation reshapes buried Fe ...
David Maximilian Janas, Mira Sophie Arndt, Jonah Elias Nitschke, Lasse Sternemann, Valentin Mischke, Vitaliy Feyer, Iulia Cojocariu, Daniel Baranowski, Alessandro Sala, Andreas Windischbacher, Peter Puschnig, Jan Dreiser, Stefano Ponzoni, Giovanni Zamborlini, Mirko Cinchetti   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source