Results 51 to 60 of about 32,170 (168)

Research progress on the mechanisms of pain empathy

Ibrain, EarlyView.
This article is related to the graphical research progress of pain empathy, starting with the description of the pain matrix and mirror neurons. Based on the pain matrix and mirror neurons, pain empathy results from the combined action of brain regions such as the anterior cingulate cortex, insula, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala and regulatory ...
Shuangshuang Liu, Siwei Wang, Yan Yan, Bangyong Qin, Qingxiang Mao, Jie Yuan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Living Energy Materials

Interdisciplinary Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered living energy materials (ELEMs) are nascent research frontier for enabling sustainable energy conversion and storage. These materials exhibit unique characteristics such as self‐regeneration, biodegradability, environmental response, and evolutionary adaptability. This paper overviews different energy conversion bio‐modules, summarizes their
Xinyi Yuan, Haiyi Xu, Xingwu Liu, Jicong Zhang, Jing Li, Qianyi Liang, Bolin An, Giuseppe Maria Paternò, Minyue Zhang, Yuqing Tang, Chen Zhang, Dake Xu, Chao Zhong, Ke Li, Xinyu Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

TNF signature in advanced melanoma patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: Results from the MELANFα clinical study

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) can promote tumor resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), which are now the standard treatment for advanced melanoma patients. Here, in an advanced melanoma patient cohort, TNF was investigated for a possible predictive relationship with ICI response. Assessments show that after 12 weeks of ICI therapy,
Mathieu Virazels, Amélie Lusque, Stéphanie Brayer, Matthieu Genais, Carine Dufau, Jean Milhès, Thomas Filleron, Cécile Pagès, Vincent Sibaud, Laurent Mortier, Olivier Dereure, Maha Ayyoub, Amandine Fabre, Nathalie Andrieu‐Abadie, Vera Pancaldi, Céline Colacios, Nicolas Meyer, Bruno Ségui, Anne Montfort   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical features and surgical options of obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal agenesis (OHVIRA) syndrome: A systematic review and a meta‐analysis of prevalence

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background OHVIRA syndrome, a urogenital malformation, lacks standardized management. Narrative reviews exist, but there is no a comprehensive meta‐analysis. Objectives The aim of this first systematic review and meta‐analysis is to evaluate the current literature and inform management strategies.
Emma Bonetti, Gloria Anderson, Simona Duranti, Federico Ferrari, Franco Odicino, Antonia Testa, Francesco Fanfani, Giovanni Scambia, Ursula Catena   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterials for promoting axon regeneration after spinal cord injury: Mechanisms and prospects

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
The effects of clinical therapies for spinal cord injury (SCI) are greatly limited due to poor axon regeneration. This review systematically discusses the ability of nanomaterials (NMs) to treat SCI and the mechanism underlying their therapeutic effects. The properties of NMs that are conducive to axon regeneration after SCI are outlined.
Jia Liu, Zhendong Huang, Xiner Tan, Wei Du, Ziyang Wang, Xinru Zhou, Hao Pan, Lili Chen, Yiyuan Kang, Longquan Shao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allergenicity, Genotoxicity and Subchronic Toxicity Assessment of IgG Binding Protein LT Produced From Aspergillus oryzae

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gastrointestinal health is one of the fastest growing areas in the food and beverage industry, as its importance to overall health and well‐being is becoming increasingly recognized. Immunoglobulins play a key role in protecting the gastrointestinal tract, and nonbovine sources of immunoglobulins (including camel milk, which has a long history
Kirt R. Phipps, Sachin Patel, Kevin Scaife, Toby Holmes, Alica Šoltésová, Sandra Wingaard Thrane, Louise Kristine Vigsnæs, Nigel Baldwin, Christel Jørgensen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metformin reverses periodontal destruction caused by experimental periodontitis by inhibiting interleukin‐1β activity

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis is a destructive disease that affects periodontal tissue. While current research focuses on disease management, research on tissue repair remains limited. Metformin, a first‐line medication for diabetes treatment, has positive effects on bone health in nondiabetic patients.
Zhao Wang, Ju Han Song, Jung‐Woo Kim, Seung‐Hee Kwon, Xianyu Piao, Sin‐Hye Oh, Suk‐Gyun Park, Sun‐Hun Kim, Je‐Hwang Ryu, Ok‐Su Kim, Jeong‐Tae Koh   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laryngeal Reinnervation vs Type I Thyroplasty in Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis (VOCALIST): A Randomized Feasibility Study

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
VOCALIST feasibility study demonstrated that conducting a multi‐centre phase III randomized controlled trial comparing laryngeal reinnervation and type I thyroplasty for unilateral vocal fold paralysis (UVFP) in UK is achievable. Recruitment, randomization, and data collection were successful, and outcome measures for voice, swallowing, and quality of ...
Martin Birchall, Eleftheria Iliadou, Helen Blackshaw, Marcus Jepson, Paul Carding, Samantha Husbands, Kate Heathcote, Marina Mat Baki, Yakubu Karagama, Gareth Ambler   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanding the Allelic and Clinical Heterogeneity of Movement Disorders Linked to Defects of Mitochondrial Adenosine Triphosphate Synthase

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Defects of mitochondrial ATP synthase (ATPase) represent an emerging, yet incompletely understood group of neurodevelopmental diseases with abnormal movements. Objective The aim of this study was to redefine the phenotypic and mutational spectrum of movement disorders linked to the ATPase subunit‐encoding genes ATP5F1A and ATP5F1B ...
Philip Harrer, Magdalena Krygier, Martin Krenn, Volker Kittke, Martin Danis, Georgi Krastev, Alice Saparov, Virginie Pichon, Marlène Malbos, Clarisse Scherer, Ivana Dzinovic, Matej Skorvanek, Robert Kopajtich, Holger Prokisch, Sara Silvaieh, Anna Grisold, Maria Mazurkiewicz‐Bełdzińska, Jean‐Madeleine de Sainte Agathe, Juliane Winkelmann, Jan Necpal, Robert Jech, Michael Zech   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutraceutical Blends Promote Weight Loss, Inflammation Reduction, and Better Sleep: The Role of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in Overweight Adults–A Double‐Blind Trial

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
This study explored how a 90‐day nutraceutical blend with prebiotics, minerals, and silymarin affects the gut‐brain axis in overweight adults. Results showed improved gut microbiota, reduced inflammation, and better sleep, mood, and quality of life, suggesting a strong link between gut health and mental well‐being.
Aline Boveto Santamarina, Victor Nehmi Filho, Jéssica Alves de Freitas, Lucas Augusto Moysés Franco, Roberta Cristina Martins, Joyce Vanessa Fonseca, José Antônio Orellana Turri, Mariana Tedesco Hufnagel, Daniel Pecoraro Demarque, Bruna Fernanda Rio Branco da Silva, Arianne Fagotti Gusmão, Eloísa Helena Ribeiro Olivieri, Erica de Souza, Esther Alves de Souza, José Pinhata Otoch, Ana Flávia Marçal Pessoa   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source