Results 41 to 50 of about 9,510 (166)

Targeting the YAP‐BST2 Axis Overcomes Intrinsic Anti‐PD‐1 Resistance in Metastatic Gastric Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Concurrent YAP hyperactivation and Tp53 loss in Atp4b‐expressed parietal cell lineage drives gastric cancer initiation, multi‐organ metastasis, and intrinsic resistance to anti‐PD‐1 therapy. BST2 emerges as a direct YAP‐TEAD transcriptional target that engages PIRA2 on myeloid cells to establish an immunosuppressive microenvironment.
Weihong Zhang, Shilong Wang, Meng Wang, Ruixian Yu, Jingwu Yue, Lin Shao, Hui Zhang, Mengwen Zhu, Luyang Tian, Shuting Cheng, Weimin Qin, Yang Tang, Yi Han, Wenjia Wang, Liwei An, Yan Meng, Shi Jiao, Zhaocai Zhou   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the Neural Circuit Underlying Context‐Cue Association in Retrieval of Morphine Reward Memory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Contextual cues recruit the glutamatergic vCA1–dmPFC pathway to retrieve morphine reward memory by reshaping cell‐type‐specific prefrontal microcircuit activity. Distinct regulation of PV+ and SST+ interneurons defines this hippocampal–prefrontal mechanism.
Zhifeng Shi, Guangying Li, Qian Yang, Rusun Liu, Linghan Gu, Mingmei Wang, John L. Waddington, Fuhai Ji, Xuechu Zhen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrix Rigidity Mechanoprimes Microglia for Inflammation Through Cytoskeletal‐to‐Nuclear Signaling and 3D Spatio‐Epigenomic Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pathological tissue rigidity mechanoprimes microglia by enhancing actin cytoskeleton–nucleus coupling and chromatin opening at rigidity‐responsive cis‐regulatory elements (mechanoCREs). Subsequent NF‐κB/p65 signaling converges on this permissive regulatory state to amplify inflammatory gene expression and microglial activation.
Yu Xuan Meng, Jaegeon Joo, Yu Meng Li, Cheng Ji Li, Ali Taghizadeh, Seung Jae Shin, Buuvee Bayarkhangai, Tae‐Woo Ha, Sak Lee, Jaewoo Chung, Bo‐Eun Yoon, Hye Sung Kim, Inkyung Jung, Jung‐Hwan Lee, Kam W. Leong, Hae‐Won Kim   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hederagenin Attenuates Morphine Addiction via GABAA1‐Mediated Modulation of Ca2+–CaMK–CREB Signaling in Ventral Tegmental Dopaminergic Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hederagenin is identified as a GABAA1‐targeting natural compound that suppresses morphine‐associated reward by restraining Ca2+–CaMK–cAMP–CREB signaling in ventral tegmental dopaminergic neurons. RVG29‐modified liposomal delivery further enhances brain accumulation and behavioral efficacy, providing a mechanistically defined strategy for natural ...
Hongyang Jiang, Ziting Zhou, Nannan Xue, Jiasi Deng, Yuanyuan Zhou, Xinying Lv, Yuxuan Wang, Yi Zhang, Haotian Pan, Geyan Xu, Yinkun Tao, Mengran Li, Xin Cui, Hongyue Ma, Qian Wang, Zhigang Lu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

CHD8‐Dependent Chromatin Licensing Sustains Trophoblast Stem Cell Transcriptional Programs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, Huang et al., identify chromatin remodeler CHD8 as an essential factor in TSC maintenance and placental development. CHD8‐dependent chromatin accessibility supports the occupancy of key trophoblast TFs and is coupled to KMT2A‐associated H3K4me3 deposition at TSC stem and cell cycle genes, providing a permissive chromatin environment for ...
Yuanyuan Huang, Zhenhua Hu, Jiali Liao, Lijun Huang, Jinyu Liu, Chen Tu, Yuchen Li, Lulu Xie, Shilei Bi, Xiaobo Fang, Jingsi Chen, Lili Du, Wei Sun, Haibin Wang, Shuang Zhang, Dunjin Chen, Zhaowei Tu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Gut‐Brain Axis Underlying Succinate‐Associated Compulsive‐Like Behavior

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut‐derived succinate is associated with an excitatory‐inhibitory imbalance in dmPFC glutamatergic neurons, involving microglial SUCNR1 activation and vagal afferent signaling via upregulated gut 5‐HT4 receptors along the DVC‐CeA‐dmPFC circuit, changes that are linked to excessive compulsive‐like behavior.
Yi Li, Ying‐Dan Zhang, Wei Wang, Xin‐Yi Wu, Di Li, Xin Gong, Fei Tian, Meng‐Yu Dai, Jian Gao, Zi‐Feng Zheng, Zi‐Yang Bi, Dong‐Dong Shi, Zhen Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co‐activation of Selective Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Subtypes Is Required for Neuroprotection against Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Beta‐amyloid peptide (Aβ)‐induced suppression of hippocampal GABAergic interneuron activity drives hyperexcitability, amyloid pathology, and cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease (AD), suggesting that enhancing hippocampal inhibition may be protective.
Rahmi Lee, Gayeon Kim, Ellison R. Black, Seonil Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytes Coordinate Neurovascular Coupling During Prolonged Sensory Demand via AQP4/TRPA1/BEST1/D‐Serine Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuronal activation leads to astrocytic transient volume changes, activating transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) channels, leading to Ca2+ influx. Activation of TRPA1 causes the release of D‐serine through BEST1. Finally, the augmented extracellular levels of D‐serine boost neuronal activity by binding GluN1‐containing NMDARs, leading to CBV
Kayoung Han, Minwoo Wendy Jang, Taeyoung Park, Ki Jung Kim, Victor James Drew, Sunpil Kim, Tai Young Kim, Mingu Gordon Park, Myeongju Kim, Seung Won Chung, Minah Suh, C. Justin Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoid CB1 Receptor in Nociceptors Mediates Postoperative Analgesia via ASIC3 Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CB1R and ASIC3 are co‐expressed in CGRP+ nociceptors of mouse DRG. Plantar incision triggers an upregulation of ASIC3 and activation of ASIC3+ neurons, driving mechanical allodynia. CB1R activation suppresses ASIC3 function and downstream ERK1/2 phosphorylation, thereby braking nociceptive signaling and accelerating pain resolution.
Kangtai Xu, Luyao Ji, Haoyi Yang, Xiying Chen, Qiaodan Hu, Haimei He, Jiawei Wu, Leyan Shan, Shihui Feng, Yingzhi Li, Xiongchang Tan, Hao Wang, Zilong Wang, Chaoran Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stimulation of OGG1 Enhances Oxidative DNA Damage Repair and Protects Against Acute Liver Failure by Acetaminophen

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemical switching of OGG1 by CMM‐98 accelerates oxidative DNA damage repair and enhances hepatocyte resilience during acetaminophen‐induced acute liver injury. By promoting efficient processing of OGG1‐generated repair intermediates, CMM‐98 reduces oxidative damage, preserves cellular integrity, and protects against acute liver failure, identifying ...
Zhenjun Zhao, Rahul Upadhyay, Alice Eddershaw, Chenchen Wang, Yudong Zhao, Olov Wallner, Jinhye Ryu, Nayere Taebnia, Heather Gildie, Emma Scaletti‐Hutchinson, Jonathan R. Davies, Nicole Ziegler, Andreas Krämer, Samantha C. Robinson, Marek Varga, Karolina Singerova, Zuzanna Szaruga, Elisée Wiita, İrşil Güneş, Sheila S. David, Stefan Knapp, Aimo Kannt, Miguel de Vega, Pål Stenmark, Volker M Lauschke, Maurice Michel   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source