Results 51 to 60 of about 22,139 (168)

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐Species Single‐Cell Comparative Analysis Reveals Gluconeogenic Features of Hepatocytes in Ruminants

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
In this study, we used cross‐species comparisons to identify ruminant hepatocyte features. We also identified potential genes and TFs involved in coordinating gluconeogenesis in ruminant hepatocytes. By integrating single‐cell data with population genetic analyses, we further identified candidate genetic variation in glucose metabolism and ...
Yaqi Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of acid‐catalyzed transesterification of oil derived from mango processing seed waste: a step towards the circular economy

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract Energy is the basis for socio‐economic development. The effects of fossil‐based energy sources underscore the urgent need for renewable and cost‐effective alternatives. Biofuels derived from non‐edible and low‐cost feedstocks are a promising alternative.
Getachew D. Gebre   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal nanostructure‐coupled label‐free localized surface plasmon resonance biosensors for rapid and sensitive disease diagnosis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
LSPR biosensing enables rapid, sensitive, and low‐sample‐volume detection of biomarkers, with broad applications in diagnosing cancer, infectious, and chronic diseases. Advances in nanostructure design, micro/nanofabrication, and microfluidic integration have expanded the potential of LSPR sensors in biomedical diagnostics.
Zhaoxin Geng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caveolin‐1 enriched apoptotic bodies derived from oral hard palate orchestrate bone remodeling to treat heterotopic ossification

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Downregulated CAV1 in HO is restored via apoptotic bodies from PMSCs, which reprogram bone remodeling by delivering CAV1 to target cells, highlighting the therapeutic role of EV subtypes in heterotopic ossification. Abstract Heterotopic ossification (HO) is a pathological process characterized by ectopic bone formation in non‐osseous tissues, with an ...
Yuchen Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Pervaporation and Nanofiltration Membranes for Water Recovery From Thermo‐Responsive Draw Solution

open access: yesChemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView.
Integrating thermo‐responsive draw solutions with suitable water‐recovery technologies could enable more efficient hybrid desalination. This study compares pervaporation and nanofiltration, revealing key trade‐offs between water productivity and polymer retention and providing guidance for future FO‐based brine treatment systems.
Nadin Al‐Jariry   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical engineering as an essential element of industrial biotechnology in Mexico: New aims in research and university education

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract On the centennial of higher education in Chemical Engineering in Mexico, it is pertinent to revisit the key stages that have contributed to its consolidation as a vital discipline for the nation's scientific and technological advancement. Although the initial mission of chemical engineering education was primarily oriented toward the training ...
Agustín López Munguía   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient cooling and gelation of a waxy‐oil pipeline during shutdown: Effects of insulation and external convection

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Graphical overview of waxy‐oil solidification during pipeline shutdown under different external cooling and insulation conditions. Abstract Wax solidification during pipeline shutdown was investigated in this study using a 3D transient computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model incorporating conjugate heat transfer, temperature‐dependent thermophysical ...
Ramy Elaswad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

GRIA2 Variant Associated With Paradoxical Response to Perampanel Expanding the Spectrum of GRIA2‐Related Epileptic Encephalopathy: Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesAnnals of the Child Neurology Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction GRIA2 encodes the GluA2 ionotropic α‐amino‐3‐hydroxy‐5‐methyl‐4‐isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptor subunit. Pathogenic GRIA2 variants cause epilepsy, developmental delay, and neurobehavioral disorders. Characterizations of clinical features, including seizure types and their treatments, in patients with GRIA2‐related ...
Sai Srihitha Dommata   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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