Results 31 to 40 of about 12,144 (167)

Regular versus Irregular Exercise Differentially Modulates Hippocampal‐Hepatic Acetylcholine Flux to Coordinate Fear Memory Extinction and Liver Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ma et al. report the hippocampal and hepatic acetylcholine (ACh) levels are differently modulated by regular versus irregular exercise, which contributes to coordinate hippocampal astrocyte activity and hepatic FBXL6high neutrophil recruitment. This ACh‐modulated brain‐liver circuit links the effects of exercise on fear memory extinction and liver ...
Pengjiao Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics Define a Proinflammatory and Profibrotic Niche After Kidney Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating single‐cell RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics, tenascin C (TNC) is unveiled as a central organizer of the proinflammatory and profibrotic niche in kidney fibrosis. TNC promotes macrophage activation through TLR4/NF‐κB signaling, leading to renal inflammation and fibrosis.
Li Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delta Opioid Receptors within the Cortico‐Thalamic Circuitry Underlie Hyperactivity Induced by High‐Dose Morphine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Morphine activates the excitatory cingulate cortex–intermediate rostrocaudal division of zona incerta (Cg‐ZIm) pathway to drive hyperlocomotion in mice. Inhibiting the Cg‐ZIm pathway attenuates both acute and chronic morphine‐induced hyperlocomotion, while its activation mimics morphine's motor effects.
Chun‐Yue Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The DMHGABA Neurons Play a Crucial Role in The Regulation of Cold‐Induced White Adipose Browning through DMH to LPO Projection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
GABAergic neurons in the dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMHGABA neurons) act as a key neuronal population controlling cold exposure‐induced white adipose tissue browning. DMHGABA neurons regulate the browning through DMH to the lateral preoptic area (LPO) projection.
Zhijie Su   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Construction, Evaluation, and Application of Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Organoids are pivotal models with transformative biomedical potential. A comprehensive multi‐scale perspective is presented, encompassing dual‐scale construction, four‐dimensional evaluation, triple‐point application, and an analysis of the current challenges faced by organoid technology, aiming to advance organoid research and its biomedical ...
Wanting Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic Dysfunction in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex Underlies Pain‐Anxiety Comorbidity in a Mandibular Asymmetry Mouse Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a mandibular asymmetry (MA) mouse model that recapitulates chronic orofacial pain and anxiety comorbidity. Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) hyperactivation and synaptic dysfunction are identified as central neural mechanisms underlying these pathologies, with chemogenetic inhibition of ACC CaMKII+ neurons effectively reversing ...
Zhaoyichun Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Field Evolution Rule Governs the Dynamics of Representational Drift in Mouse Hippocampal Dorsal CA1 Region

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Long‐term hippocampal place‐code dynamics are investigated using calcium imaging across weeks of maze navigation. Analyses reveal a novelty‐irrelevant Single‐Field Evolution Rule (SFER), where active fields promote persistence and inactive fields decline.
Cong Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlative Imaging Platform Linking Taste Cell Function to Molecular Identity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A correlative imaging platform is developed to study how individual taste cells respond to different taste qualities. By linking cellular activity with molecular identity and environmental context, dual‐tuned taste cells capable of detecting both sweet and umami stimuli are identified.
Sungho Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on Understanding and Strengthening of Active Species in Titanium Silicalite‐1 (TS‐1) Catalysts

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The hydrolysis rate matching strategy, crystallization rate matching strategy of the titanium and silicon sources, dissolution‐recrystallization strategy in the synthesis process can be designed to regulate the microenvironment of active centers to design TS‐1 enriched in Ti active species.
Yan Xue   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystallographic Study of DNA T‐Junction via Crystal Engineering

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Engineered DNA crystals provides a platform to regularly arrange guest molecules for crystallographic study. Herein, the 3D structure of T‐junction, a commonly used motif in DNA nanotechnology, was revealed. Abstract Engineering DNA crystals is the primary motivation for structural DNA nanotechnology.
Xiang Li   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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