Results 41 to 50 of about 13,945 (165)

Q‐LEAP: Millisecond Hyperdimensional Optimization for Full‐Spectrum Optical Metamaterials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Q‐LEAP integrates physics‐informed residual machine learning with factorization‐machine‐encoded quantum annealing to design full‐spectrum optical metamaterials. It explores a 2108 design space and, in a single 2.56 ms annealing step, reaches 85.83% of the theoretical FoM limit, enabling selective 5‐8 µm emission with 3–5 and 8–14 µm suppression and ∼40×
Zikang Guo, Yunwen Wu, Yuhui Guo, Shenghong Ju   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hypothalamic Oxytocinergic–Sympathetic Axis Couples Anxiety Dysregulation With Impaired Tendon–Bone Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RCI is associated with functional suppression of oxytocinergic neurons in the PVN. Reduced PVNOXT neuronal activity contributes to altered sympathetic regulation involving the IML–sympathetic chain pathway, accompanied by changes in norepinephrine signaling at the BTI.
Liyang Wan, Tingmo Huang, Liyue Zeng, Ruixue Du, Hengshuo Zhang, Shen Liu, Tao Zhang, Jianzhong Hu, Hongbin Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Reactive Oxygen Species‐Responsive Bone‐Targeted Nanoplatform Based on Cloperastine Attenuates Ovariectomy‐Induced Bone Loss by Inhibiting Osteoclast Oxidative Phosphorylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cloperastine suppresses osteoclastogenesis by inhibiting PGC1β‐mediated oxidative phosphorylation. Its incorporation into a ROS‐responsive, Asp8‐modified nanoplatform enhances skeletal accumulation. The resulting Clo/Asp8‐PMK‐MCs combine cloperastine‐mediated antiresorptive activity with carrier‐mediated osteogenic activity to attenuate OVX‐induced ...
Haibo Liang, Yong Xiao, Jiangtao Luo, Xiao Yang, Yayun Yang, Qihang Wu, Chenxin Yu, Zhihao Zhou, Xiaoqing Si, Jiansen Miao, Yiting Tu, Qichen Lu, Boreng Qian, Xiangyang Wang, Jiake Xu, Changcan Shi, Haiming Jin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Charge: Field‐Effect Transistors in Multimodal Biosensing Platforms for Biomolecular Interaction Studies

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the developments in field‐effect transistor (FET)‐based dual‐mode sensor platforms and what can be learned from them. It identifies charge as a crucial factor in biomolecular interactions at interfaces, outlines the challenges of hybrid systems, and highlights their benefits.
Roger Hasler, Ciril Reiner‐Rozman, Christoph Kleber, Jakub Dostalek, Wolfgang Knoll   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrolyte Interfacial Reactivity Regulates Alloying Anode Pulverization

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Electrolyte interfacial reactivity governs the degradation of micrometer‐sized alloying anodes by dictating grain refinement and SEI growth. A high‐reactivity ester‐based electrolyte drives pulverization into fine nanoparticles encapsulated by a thick SEI, forming dense electrodes, whereas a low‐reactivity ether‐based electrolyte enables porous ...
Namhyung Kim, Yaobin Xu, Bharat Gwalani, Won‐Gwang Lim, Matthew R. Fayette, Guosheng Li, Mark H. Engelhard, Peiyuan Gao, Yulan Li, Shenyang Hu, Lili Liu, Jiyu Cai, Zonghai Chen, Md Jasim Uddin, Bhuvaneswari M. Sivakumar, Hsin‐Mei Kao, Zihua Zhu, Seoa Kim, Fredrick Omenya, David Reed, Chongmin Wang, Xiaolin Li   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age‐Associated B Cells Contribute to Inflammation Via Antibody‐Independent Mechanisms in Takayasu Arteritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Although Takayasu arteritis (TAK) is not a prototypical autoantibody‐mediated disease, accumulating evidence suggests that B cells are involved. This study aimed to investigate the pathway of B cell activation and its contributions to TAK pathogenesis. Methods Histologic analysis of paravascular lymph nodes and affected arteries was conducted
Chenglong Fang, Xiaoxi Yang, Xiaochuan Sun, Shangyi Jin, Lihong Du, Jinwei Gao, Jing Li, Zhen Chen, Yuexin Chen, Mengtao Li, Xinping Tian   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Effects of β‐TrCP2 Deletion in Bone Homeostasis: Suppression of Osteoclastogenesis and Enhancement of Osteoblast Activity

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objectives To elucidate role of beta‐transducin repeat‐containing protein 2 (β‐TrCP2) in bone homeostasis for its potential as a therapeutic target for osteoporosis. Methods The role of β‐TrCP2 in bone phenotypes was investigated using systemic β‐TrCP1KO and β‐TrCP2KO mice, along with myeloid‐specific conditional β‐TrCP2KO (β‐TrCP2ΔM) mice.
Woo Jung Kim, Sora Han, Hye In Ka, Sun Young Lee, Jiwon Kim, Hyunjeong Joo, Sujung Soh, Gaeun Oh, Kyung Hyun Yoo, Seung Hyun Han, Yeongkag Kwon, Choogon Lee, Kyung‐Hyun Park‐Min, Se Hwan Mun, Young Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral glucocorticoid dose patterns and organ damage in systemic lupus erythematosus – a nationwide cohort study

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Background Evaluating the relationship between glucocorticoid (GC) exposure and organ damage in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is challenging since GC dose varies over time. It is unclear which exposure time window captures the full impact of GC usage.
Annica Dominicus, Álvaro Gomez, Ngoc V. Nguyen, Karin Blomkvist Sporre, Francesca Faustini, Elisabet Svenungsson, Elizabeth V. Arkema   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source