Results 11 to 20 of about 4,688 (101)

The DEC2‐SCN2A Axis is Essential for the Anticonvulsant Effects of Cannabidiol by Modulating Neuronal Plasticity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies DEC2 as a critical transcriptional repressor of Scn2a that directly binds E‐box motifs in its promoter to regulate neuronal plasticity and epileptogenesis. Functional manipulation of DEC2 alters seizure susceptibility in vivo. Cannabidiol enhances this repression, unveiling a novel DEC2‐SCN2A axis underlying its anticonvulsant ...
Huifang Song   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parasubthalamic Glutamatergic Neurons Coordinate Cardiovascular Homeostasis and Locomotion in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PSTNVglut2 neurons function as a new central baroreflex hub via projections to the NTS, modulating parasympathetic cardiac output to maintain cardiovascular homeostasis while synchronously regulating locomotion. Blood pressure fluctuations negatively correlate with locomotor performance.
Ming‐Xuan Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Defecation Analysis by Smart Healthcare Toilet: Exploring Biometric Patterns and Eu‐Tenesmus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A healthcare toilet system is introduced to passively measure defecation behavior. Real‐time data on stool dropping duration, thickness, and a newly defined “eu‐tenesmus” interval show correlations with stool form and gender differences. Results from 45 defecation events reveal a promising method for comprehensive defecation analysis.
Zhiquan Song   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustained‐Release Photothermal Microneedles for Postoperative Incisional Analgesia and Wound Healing via Hydrogen Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel transdermal delivery system of molecular hydrogen for postoperative pain relief and wound healing. This system utilizes sustained‐release photothermal microneedles to integrate hydrogen‐releasing nanoparticles and temperature‐responsive microspheres, achieving acid‐responsive hydrogen release and controlled drug release ...
Aining Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research advances in dysphagia animal models

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes the establishment, evaluation, and detection of dysphagia animal models in stroke, Parkinson's disease (PD), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in three kinds of experimental animals (including rodents, nonhuman primates, and other mammals), providing a basis for the selection of appropriate animal models of ...
Junhui Bai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The woman researcher's tale: A review of bibliometric methods and results for studying gender in science

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been a notable increase in bibliometric research studying gender in academia. This narrative review aims to organize and synthesize this extensive body of work to uncover new insights into gender disparities in science. We begin by analyzing key methodological elements, including gender assignment techniques, units of analysis, and ...
Elvira González‐Salmón   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Self‐Concept Components on Sustainable Food Choice

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite the growing global adoption of sustainable food consumption, the role of self‐concept (including self‐esteem, self‐image, and ideal self) and mindset (beliefs about personal growth and adaptability) in shaping these choices remains underexplored.
Hassan Rahnama Haratbar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐world use of adjunctive perampanel for focal‐onset seizures in Italy: A mirroring clinical practice study of perampanel in adults and adolescents (AMPA)

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The AMPA study (Study 501; NCT04257604) was a multicenter, prospective, 12‐month observational study in Italy that evaluated the effectiveness and safety of adjunctive perampanel in patients with focal‐onset seizures (FOS), with or without focal to bilateral tonic–clonic seizures (FBTCS).
Alfredo D'Aniello   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutraceutical Blends Promote Weight Loss, Inflammation Reduction, and Better Sleep: The Role of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in Overweight Adults–A Double‐Blind Trial

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
This study explored how a 90‐day nutraceutical blend with prebiotics, minerals, and silymarin affects the gut‐brain axis in overweight adults. Results showed improved gut microbiota, reduced inflammation, and better sleep, mood, and quality of life, suggesting a strong link between gut health and mental well‐being.
Aline Boveto Santamarina   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing for Faecal Gluten Immunogenic Peptides: Is It Useful to Evaluate Adherence to Gluten‐Free Diet?

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Determination of faecal gluten immunogenic peptides (f‐GIP) has recently been proposed as new noninvasive method to detect gluten intake in celiac disease (CD). Our aim was to evaluate the use of f‐GIP for the adherence to gluten‐free diet (GFD) and to compare this new marker with traditional methods.
Sabrina Cenni   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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